服务提供者和重新入境者对社区重新入境和监禁后社区重新融入计划的观点
Tamera Humbert1, Tajanae K Baker2, Hali N Eckenrode3
1Elizabethtown College, PA, USA.
OTJR : occupation, participation and health
|January 28, 2026
概括
这项研究探讨了重新入境者面临的职业挑战. 调查结果强调了需要个性化支持和了解他们成功重返社区的独特需求.
科学领域:
- 职业科学 职业科学 职业科学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 监禁后重新进入社会带来了重大的职业挑战.
- 了解这些挑战对于开发有效的支持系统至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 阐明个人重新进入社区所面临的职业挑战.
- 探索重新进入者和服务提供者的观点.
主要方法:
- 探索性,解释性的现象学方法.
- 方便和雪球抽样用于参与者招聘.
- 与重新进入者和服务提供商进行了广泛的采访,随后进行了定性编码.
主要成果:
- 确定了两个主要的背景:障碍和成功的重新融入.
- 关键主题包括欣赏叙事,以人为中心的方法,网络和过程/转型.
- 服务提供者注意到重新入境者关注稳定,而重新入境者强调就业,心理健康和社会适应.
结论:
- 需要更好地了解重新入境者的独特和个体需求.
- 在社区重新进入中,职业参与和共同职业的复杂性需要进一步调查.
- 个性化,以人为中心的战略对于成功的重返社会是必不可少的.
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