在严重或中度智力障碍的成年人中评估创伤后应激障碍使用诊断面试创伤和压力因素-严重智力障碍的诊断面试
Annemieke Hoogstad1,2, Samantha Bouwmeester3, Liesbeth Mevissen4
1Behavioural Science Institute, Radboud University, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR
|January 28, 2026
概括
诊断面试创伤和压力-严重智力障碍 (DITS-SID) 是诊断严重智力障碍 (SID) 的成年人创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 的可靠工具. 这次由护理人员进行的采访显示了良好的有效性和可行性.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
背景情况:
- 在严重或中度智力障碍 (SID) 患者中诊断创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 由于缺乏适当的诊断工具而具有挑战性.
- 诊断面试创伤和压力-严重的智力障碍 (DITS-SID) 是作为一个照顾者管理的面试,符合DSM-5 (TR) PTSD标准.
研究的目的:
- 调查DITS-SID在SID的成年人中的interrater可靠性,收有效性和内容有效性.
- 评估在这个人群中使用DITS-SID用于PTSD分类的可行性.
主要方法:
- DITS-SID,异常行为检查清单 (ABC) 和儿童和青少年创伤选器3-6 (KJTS3-6) 给了97名SID成年人的护理人员.
- 进行了统计分析,以评估评分器间的可靠性和收性和内容有效性.
主要成果:
- DITS-SID表现出良好的至优秀的测量器间可靠性.
- 与ABC和KJTS3-6分数的显著相关性支持了收的有效性.
- 内容的有效性得到了研究结果的支持,即满足PTSD症状标准的成年人具有更高的干扰和非典型症状得分,以及更多的经历创伤.
结论:
- DITS-SID是一个可行的和有效的工具,用于对患有SID的成年人进行PTSD分类.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以评估DITS-SID在SID儿童中的有效性.
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