探索双重维度:沙特阿拉伯精神分裂症患者的经济负担和社会支持
Emad Shdaifat1, Amira Alshowkan1, Ohoud Alonazi2
1Community Nursing Department, College of Nursing, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Value in health regional issues
|January 28, 2026
概括
精神分裂症在沙特阿拉伯造成了重大的经济负担,每名患者的直接成本很高. 增加的社会支持与精神分裂症患者的医疗保健成本降低有关.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
背景情况:
- 精神分裂症在全球范围内构成了重大的经济和社会挑战.
- 了解经济负担和社会支持系统对于有效的患者护理和资源分配至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 量化沙特阿拉伯与精神分裂症相关的直接和间接经济成本.
- 确定影响精神分裂症患者感知到的社会支持的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯进行了一项疾病成本研究,其中250名被诊断为精神分裂症的成年参与者.
- 用精神病患者治疗库存成本收集了直接和间接成本的数据.
- 感知社会支持的多维尺度被用来评估社会支持水平.
主要成果:
- 精神分裂症的平均年度直接成本是每名患者的SAR 14,471.21 (US $ 3858).
- 52.8%的患者报告了中等程度的社会支持,主要来自他人.
- 教育,婚姻状况和工作状况是社会支持的重要决定因素 (P < .05).
结论:
- 精神分裂症在沙特阿拉伯是一个相当大的经济负担,其特点是高的直接成本.
- 社会支持的感受适度,并且与人口和社会经济因素有显著的相关性.
- 加强社会支持的干预措施可能有助于减轻精神分裂症的经济影响.
相关概念视频
Support Reactions in Three Dimensions
1.6K
Support reactions in three dimensions help maintain the stability and equilibrium of various structures and systems. These reactions prevent the system from translating and rotating, ensuring the design can withstand external forces and perform its intended function efficiently and safely. Some of the supports providing support reactions in three dimensions are discussed below:
Ball and Socket Joint is one of the supports allowing free rotation about any axis. This freedom of rotation is...
Ball and Socket Joint is one of the supports allowing free rotation about any axis. This freedom of rotation is...
1.6K
Schizophrenia
934
Schizophrenia, a term introduced by Swiss psychiatrist Eugen Bleuler in 1911, describes a severe psychological disorder marked by profound disruptions in attention, thought processes, language, emotion, and interpersonal relationships. The core feature of schizophrenia is psychosis — a state characterized by a fundamental detachment from reality. This disconnection manifests through distorted logic, impaired perception, and atypical behavior, severely affecting the lives of those...
934
Social Proof
32.4K
Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.
32.4K
Social Scripts
10.3K
People tend to know what behavior is expected of them in specific, familiar settings. A script is a person’s knowledge about the sequence of events expected in a specific setting (Schank & Abelson, 1977). Essentially, scripts are a particular kind of schema, one containing default values for the features within an event. In the restaurant example, the script's features include the props (e.g., tables, menu, food, and money), the roles to be played (e.g., customer and waiter),...
10.3K
Biological Causes of Schizophrenia
596
Schizophrenia, a severe psychiatric disorder, arises from a complex interplay of biological factors, including genetic predisposition, structural brain abnormalities, neurotransmitter dysregulation, and developmental irregularities. These factors collectively contribute to the onset and progression of the disorder, which typically manifests in late adolescence or early adulthood.
Genetic Factors in Schizophrenia
The genetic basis of schizophrenia is strongly supported by family and twin...
Genetic Factors in Schizophrenia
The genetic basis of schizophrenia is strongly supported by family and twin...
596
Social Traps
26.9K
Social traps are negative situations where people get caught in a direction or relationship that later proves to be unpleasant, with no easy way to back out of or avoid. The concept was orignally introduced by John Platt who applied psychology to Garrett Hardin's "Tragedy of the Commons", where in New England herd owners could let their cattle graze in the common ground. This situation seems like a good idea, but an individual could have an advantage. If they owned...
26.9K


