癌症患者及其照顾者的意义创造:一种定性研究
Mahala Martin1, Clara V Murray1, Kim J Usher2
1School of Psychology, University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales, Australia.
概括
癌症患者和他们的护理人员利用各种不同的创造意义的策略,包括世俗,精神和宗教方法. 这些方法有助于心理调整,并在癌症幸存期间促进创伤后生长.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
背景情况:
- 癌症显著影响患者和护理人员的福祉和生活质量.
- 创造意义的策略 (世俗,精神,宗教) 可以帮助积极的调整.
研究的目的:
- 探索癌症患者及其护理人员的创造意义的过程.
- 了解这些过程是如何促进适应的.
主要方法:
- 定性研究设计. 定性研究设计.
- 与10名癌症患者和10名护理人员进行半结构面试.
- 演反射的主题分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个总体主题:因果归因,初级评估,意义制造过程和制造的意义.
- 在每个总体主题中确定了多个子主题.
- 患者和护理人员的经验在很大程度上是一致的,但有一些明显的差异.
结论:
- 患有癌症的澳大利亚人及其照顾者采用各种意义创造策略.
- 这些策略可以支持心理调整和创伤后成长.
- 量身定制的有意义的干预措施可以增强不同人群的适应能力.
相关概念视频
Qualitative Analysis
24.2K
For solutions containing mixtures of different cations, the identity of each cation can be determined by qualitative analysis. This technique involves a series of selective precipitations with different chemical reagents, each reaction producing a characteristic precipitate for a specific group of cations. Metal ions within a group are further separated by varying the pH, heating the mixture to redissolve a precipitate, or adding other reagents to form complex ions.
For instance, group IV...
For instance, group IV...
24.2K
Qualitative Analysis
1.4K
Qualitative analysis is the process of identifying elements, ions, or compounds in an unknown sample. It is the first and most fundamental type of analysis based on the hierarchy of analytical goals. This hierarchy is significant as it provides a structured approach to scientific research, with qualitative analysis serving as the initial step, providing essential information before moving on to quantitative or other forms of analysis.
There are two main approaches to qualitative analysis:...
There are two main approaches to qualitative analysis:...
1.4K
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease I: Meaning and Pathophysiology
1.6K
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) involves the recurrent backflow of the stomach or duodenal contents into the esophagus, leading to troublesome symptoms and potential esophageal mucosal damage. Although GERD is often referred to as a disease, it is more accurately described as a syndrome, as it encompasses a range of symptoms and complications rather than a singular pathological entity, impacting a large number of individuals as the most prevalent upper gastrointestinal problem. Roughly...
1.6K
Impact of Individuals on Individuals
378
Human behavior is intricately shaped by social influences that arise from interactions with others in diverse contexts. These influences not only mold beliefs and attitudes but also drive the regulation of behaviors through both direct communication and observational learning. The study of these processes falls within the domain of social psychology, which seeks to understand how individuals are affected by and affect those around them.Mechanisms of Social InfluenceDirect social influence...
378
Mouse Models of Cancer Study
6.6K
Mice have long served as models for studying human biology and pathology because of their phylogenetic and physiological similarity with humans. They are also easy to maintain and breed in the laboratory, and hence, many inbred strains are now available for research. Studies on mice have contributed immeasurably to our understanding of cancer biology.
The development of transgenic, knockout, and knock-in mice has led to an exponential increase in their use as model organisms in research,...
The development of transgenic, knockout, and knock-in mice has led to an exponential increase in their use as model organisms in research,...
6.6K
Case Studies
13.5K
There are many research methods available to psychologists in their efforts to understand, describe, and explain behavior and the cognitive and biological processes that underlie it.
13.5K


