作为一种新型研究,CEKHP方法可以在促进健康方面利用经验知识:一篇方法论文
Isabelle Rodriguez-Perron1,2, Thomas Marquillier1,3, Sylvie Azogui-Lévy1
1Sorbonne Paris Nord University, Education and Health Promotion Laboratory, Bobigny, France.
Community dental health
|January 28, 2026
概括
资本化,收集和传播健康促进中的经验知识 (CEKHP) 方法捕捉了从业者的默认知识,增强了健康促进干预措施. 这种方法补充了基于证据的策略有价值的实践知情的见解,以更好的现实应用.
科学领域:
- 促进健康 促进健康
- 知识管理知识管理
- 干预研究研究干预研究
背景情况:
- 传统的以证据为基础的健康促进方法难以捕捉现实世界的干预复杂性和从业者的经验知识.
- 在健康促进实践中,记录和传播隐性知识的结构化方法存在差距.
研究的目的:
- 描述利用,收集和传播体验性知识促进健康 (CEKHP) 方法.
- 证明CEKHP方法在促进健康的研究和实践中的附加值.
- 以儿童口腔健康教育计划作为案例研究来展示CEKHP方法.
主要方法:
- CEKHP方法采用五个步骤的过程:框架,数据收集,分析,验证和传播.
- 数据收集涉及由第三方促进的半结构面试,以资本化问题为指导的主题分析.
- 一个结构化的"资本化表"被利益相关者共同验证.
主要成果:
- 该方法成功地捕获了干预的上下文,程序和战略元素.
- 确定的障碍包括将教育行动视为次要的观念,而促进者包括机构支持和多学科合作.
- 该方法促进了反射分析,并为干预调整和可转移性提供了可操作的见解.
结论:
- CEKHP方法有效地正式地收集健康促进从业人员的默认知识,弥合了一个关键的差距.
- 它增强了对干预适用性的理解,并支持反思性实践.
- CEKHP提供了一个有前途的工具,以实践为基础的见解来补充基于证据的策略.
相关概念视频
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
2.1K
The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
2.1K
Levels of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention
14.6K
Health promotion allows a person to control the determinants of health, resulting in an improved health status. It enhances the quality of life and reduces premature deaths. Health promotion and illness prevention programs help people make beneficial choices to reduce the risk of disease and disabilities. There are three health promotion and illness prevention levels: primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention.
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
In primary prevention, actions taken before disease onset prevent the disease from...
14.6K
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I
2.8K
A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
2.8K
Methods of Sterilization I: Physical Methods
23.6K
As used in a healthcare facility, sterilization destroys all microorganisms through physical or chemical methods. The physical method includes steam, dry heat, boiling water, and radiation.
Steam sterilization uses non-toxic, low-cost moist heat in the form of saturated steam under pressure, which is fast, microbicidal, and sporicidal, and quickly warms and penetrates fabrics. Autoclaves, or steam sterilizers, expose each item to direct steam contact for a predetermined time at the necessary...
Steam sterilization uses non-toxic, low-cost moist heat in the form of saturated steam under pressure, which is fast, microbicidal, and sporicidal, and quickly warms and penetrates fabrics. Autoclaves, or steam sterilizers, expose each item to direct steam contact for a predetermined time at the necessary...
23.6K
The Scientific Method
66.0K
Chemistry is an empirical science. Scientists often pose questions to understand the chemistry in everyday life and seek answers to these questions. To achieve this, scientists follow a definitive series of steps that together make up the Scientific Method. This approach involves making observations, asking questions, building a hypothesis, conducting experiments, analyzing results, and forming a conclusion.
66.0K
The Scientific Method
264.9K
The scientific method is a detailed, empirical problem-solving process used by biologists and other scientists. This iterative approach involves formulating a question based on observation, developing a testable potential explanation for the observation (called a hypothesis), making and testing predictions based on the hypothesis, and using the findings to create new hypotheses and predictions.
Generally, predictions are tested using carefully-designed experiments. Based on the outcome of these...
Generally, predictions are tested using carefully-designed experiments. Based on the outcome of these...
264.9K


