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Updated: Jan 30, 2026

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导致牙植入物在鼻腔内移位的因素及其治疗:系统性审查
Nima Dehghani1, Mohadeseh Azarsina2, Xaniar Mahmoudi3
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
World journal of plastic surgery
|January 29, 2026
概括
大鼻腔植入物移位是一种常见的并发症,通常导致鼻炎. 本综述确定了上鼻腔中移位牙植入物的检索技术,以改善患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 牙科植入物学 牙科植入物学
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
背景情况:
- 牙植入物对于替换缺失的牙至关重要,特别是在大后部区域.
- 该过程涉及分阶段拔牙,骨移植和植入物安置.
- 尽量减少这些程序中的错误对于成功的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查和确定最佳的技术,以检索牙植入物移到鼻腔.
- 分析与大鼻腔植入物移位相关的发生率和并发症.
主要方法:
- 在Scopus,PubMed和Web of Science数据库 (2000年1月至2023年1月) 中进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 纳入标准侧重于原始研究,评估移位大植入物取回方法.
- 最初总共确定了258篇出版物,审查了24篇全文文章.
主要成果:
- 分析了120个移位的植入物,其中57个在最初的手术中脱而出.
- 鼻炎是最常见的并发症,通常在初始手术后长达一年后出现.
- 植入物移位可以影响上鼻和鼻上鼻以及相邻结构.
结论:
- 牙植入物进入大鼻腔的移位是一个重大问题.
- 快速识别和适当的检索技术是管理并发症所必需的.
- 了解植入物位移的原因和后果对于改善外科手术方案至关重要.
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