语言障碍对患者对医生参与共享决策的看法的影响
Sumera Nisar1, Saleha Khan2, Aseef Rehman3
1Department of Ophthalmology, General Medicine Practice Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Frontiers in public health
|January 29, 2026
概括
语言障碍显著降低了患者对医生参与治疗决策的满意度. 改善沟通,例如通过口译服务,可以提高患者的参与度和护理质量.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健通讯 医疗保健通讯
- 以患者为中心的护理
- 医疗决策 - - 医疗决策
背景情况:
- 有效的沟通对于患者参与治疗决策至关重要.
- 在沙特阿拉伯等多语言环境中的语言障碍可能会影响患者对共享决策的看法.
- 这项研究调查了语言障碍对患者对医生参与治疗决策的看法的影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估语言障碍如何影响患者对医生参与共享决策的满意度.
- 确定影响患者参与护理决策的评级的沟通因素.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯的吉达进行了一项横截面研究 (2024年7月至10月).
- 来自不同语言背景的410名成年患者填写了在线问卷;399人被分析.
- 该调查评估了语言障碍,医生行为,以及对护理决策的满意度,使用奇平方测试进行分析.
主要成果:
- 语言障碍与患者对医生参与度较低的评分有显著联系 (p < 0.001).
- 只有17%的沟通困难患者将参与度评为"非常好",而没有障碍的患者则为72%.
- 积极评价与医生倾听,礼貌和清晰的解释相关;沙特国民报告的满意度高于非沙特人.
结论:
- 语言障碍大大降低了患者对医生参与共享决策的满意度.
- 加强沟通策略,包括培训和口译服务,对于改善患者参与至关重要.
- 解决语言障碍可以带来更好的整体医疗质量和患者体验.
更多相关视频
06:28E-Patient Counseling Trial (E-PACO): Computer Based Education versus Nurse Counseling for Patients to Prepare for Colonoscopy
Published on: August 1, 2019
06:16Involving Individuals with Developmental Language Disorder and Their Parents/Carers in Research Priority Setting
Published on: June 6, 2020
相关概念视频
Role of Communication in the Nursing Process II: Planning and Implementation
Several factors are considered while creating a patient's care plan. Motivation is a factor in improving communication, and patients often require encouragement to try different approaches involving significant change. It is essential to involve the patient and family in decisions about the plan of care to determine whether the suggested methods are acceptable. Consider meeting critical comfort and safety needs before introducing new communication methods and techniques. Allow adequate time for...
Barriers to Effective Communication I
A communication barrier is any distortion or interruption during a conversation, resulting in miscommunication of the message. A good communicator should know these barriers and continuously check for the listener's understanding by obtaining feedback.
Communication barriers include the following:
Physiological barriers: They are limitations caused by a person's health condition or disability, such as hearing loss, poor eyesight, illness, or unconsciousness. An example to overcome this barrier...
Communication barriers include the following:
Physiological barriers: They are limitations caused by a person's health condition or disability, such as hearing loss, poor eyesight, illness, or unconsciousness. An example to overcome this barrier...
Barriers to Effective Communication II
The barriers to effective communication also include cultural barriers, semantic barriers, gender barriers, and time constraints.
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
Health Literacy
Health literacy is an individual's or a community's capacity to comprehend, receive, read, and use relevant healthcare information and services. The World Health Organization (WHO, 2018) defines health literacy as the cognitive and social skills that determine the ability of individuals to gain access to, understand, and use information in ways that promote and maintain good health. As a result, the WHO helps individuals manage long-term health concerns, participate in preventative programs,...
Ethical Issues
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Language and Cognition
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
