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开发使用群优化的儿童测试焦虑量表的短 (CTAS-S) 和非常短 (CTAS-VS) 形式
Selda Örs Özdil1, Hakan Koğar2, Esra Kınay Çiçek3
1Ondokuz Mayıs University, Türkiye.
Global mental health (Cambridge, England)
|January 29, 2026
概括
研究人员使用殖民地优化算法开发了儿童测试焦虑量表 (CTAS) 的简短和非常简短的形式. 14项 (CTAS-S) 和3项 (CTAS-VS) 形式都显示出强大的心理测量特性,用于评估儿童的测试焦虑.
科学领域:
- 心理评估 心理评估
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 计算心理学 计算心理学
背景情况:
- 考试焦虑是影响儿童学业成绩的一个重要问题.
- 目前用于测量儿童测试焦虑的尺度可能很长,这给管理和完成带来了挑战.
- 需要简短,心理测量健全的仪器来评估儿童的测试焦虑是显而易见的.
研究的目的:
- 开发儿童测试焦虑量表 (CTAS) 的简短和非常简短的形式.
- 使用群优化 (ACO) 算法进行高效的项目选择.
- 为了验证开发的简短和非常简短的形式的心理测量特性.
主要方法:
- 基于ACO的项目选择算法的应用,以确定简单表格的最佳项目.
- 使用两个独立样本 (N=570和N=825) 验证简单表格.
- 使用儿童感知学术自我效率量表和按性别测量不变度来评估收的有效性.
主要成果:
- 在所有研究中都观察到一致的模型合适性,因子结构和有效性.
- 14项简单表格 (CTAS-S) 和3项非常简单表格 (CTAS-VS) 显示出强大的心理测量特性.
- 该ACO算法有效地识别了有效和可靠的项目,用于缩短的尺度.
结论:
- 使用ACO算法开发的CTAS-S和CTAS-VS是可靠和有效的测量方法.
- 这些较短的表格为评估儿童测试焦虑提供了有效的替代方案.
- 这些发现支持计算方法在规模开发中的实用性.
相关概念视频
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