早期接触初级保健课程:在卫生系统科学科学中共同创建的变革性方法
Piwat Suppawittaya1, Pongsak Khowsathit1, Somkiat Leelasithorn2
1Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Medical education online
|January 29, 2026
概括
医学学生通过在泰国共同创建的课程,更好地了解初级保健. 这种创新方法增强了他们对卫生系统和社区参与的知识,促进了变革性学习.
科学领域:
- 卫生系统科学 卫生系统科学
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 初级保健研究研究初级保健研究
背景情况:
- 医疗系统科学现在是医学教育的核心组成部分.
- 泰国正在调整医学课程,以强调卫生系统.
- 将初级保健整合到医学教育中仍然是一个挑战,限制了学生的接触和理解.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个共同创建的课程,用于医学学生早期接触初级保健机制.
- 为了解决医学学生对初级保健在卫生系统中的作用的理解的差距.
主要方法:
- 一个课程由医学学生,教师和医院主任共同设计.
- 包括交互式讲座,为期一周的社区医院游览和知识分享会议.
- 通过使用前后测试,反思性写作和重点小组讨论进行评估,并使用随意循环图进行评估.
主要成果:
- 课程后的测试显示,医疗系统内对初级保健的知识增加.
- 反思性的著作强调了初级保健,社区参与,系统思维和领导力的重要性.
- 随机循环图分析表明,共同创造和现实世界的曝光如何促进学生的所有权和变革性学习.
结论:
- 让学生参与共同创建卫生系统课程,有效地教授初级保健原则.
- 这种方法促进了变革性学习和自我效能,这对于社会责任医学教育至关重要.
- 早期接触和积极参与提高了对复杂卫生系统的理解.
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