[由Phoma glomerata引起的阴道菌病:土耳其首个报告病例]
Elif Seren Tanriverdi1, Yusuf Yakupoğullari1, Fatih Emin Işik1
1İnönü University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Microbiology, Malatya, Türkiye.
Mikrobiyoloji bulteni
|January 29, 2026
概括
本病例报告详细介绍了一种罕见的指甲感染,由非皮肤菌菌Phoma glomerata引起. 使用MALDI-TOF MS和DNA测序的准确识别证实了诊断,导致成功治疗.
科学领域:
- 医学真菌学 医学真菌学
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 洋基菌病通常是由皮肤菌引起的,但非皮肤菌菌是新兴的病原体.
- 球菌 (Phoma glomerata) 是一种沙性真菌,很少引起人体感染.
- 这项研究报告了一例由P. glomerata引起的阴茎菌病,这是一个罕见的病因因因子.
研究的目的:
- 要呈现一种由球菌引起的桃菌病例.
- 突出诊断挑战和识别这种罕见的真菌病原体的方法.
- 为了为P. glomerata诱导的桃菌病的有限的全球文献做出贡献.
主要方法:
- 一个67岁的女性的临床表现,她患有左侧大脚指甲桃菌病.
- 显微镜检查 (KOH) 和在Sabouraud dextrose agar上的真菌培养.
- 使用矩阵辅助激光脱离子离子化时间飞行质谱法 (MALDI-TOF MS) 和28S rRNA基因测序 (纳米孔测序) 的识别.
主要成果:
- 从受影响的脚指甲中分离和识别Phoma glomerata.
- 通过分子方法确认P. glomerata是致病原体 (GenBank加入PV975047).
- 用口服特比纳和局部抗真菌疗法成功治疗,在两个月内显示出临床改善.
结论:
- 球瘤是一种罕见的,但潜在的桃菌病病因,特别是在老年人或免疫力低下的人群中.
- 由于表型识别的局限性,准确的识别需要先进的技术,如MALDI-TOF MS和分子方法.
- 这是土耳其首例报告的病例,也是全球第二例,强调需要在指甲感染中更广泛地意识到非皮肤菌的存在.
相关概念视频
Data Reporting and Recording
5.4K
Reporting and recording are crucial in data documentation. The timely, thorough, and accurate documentation of facts is essential when recording patient data. Failure to record findings during an assessment or interpretation of a problem will result in loss of information and make the patient document unreliable. The reader is left with general impressions if the information is not specific. A recording is documenting data of the individual's health information in a traceable, secure, and...
5.4K
Types of Reports I: Hands-off Report
1.5K
A hand-off report, also known as a change-of-shift report, is a crucial nursing process that ensures the smooth transition of patient care responsibilities between nursing staff.
Following are the key components and categories of hand-off reports:
Purpose and Process:
Following are the key components and categories of hand-off reports:
Purpose and Process:
1.5K
Types of Reports II: Incident or Occurrence Report
1.3K
An Incident or Occurrence Report in a healthcare setting is a crucial document used to record any unexpected occurrence that may or may not have affected a patient, employee, or visitor. Such reports are critical to improving patient safety and include all details leading up to and including the event.
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
Purposes:
In the healthcare industry, reports play a crucial role in documenting incidents within an agency. The primary objective of these reports is to ensure patient safety, uphold the...
1.3K
Types of Reports III: Telephone and Verbal Reports
1.0K
Telephone and Verbal Reports in healthcare settings are two communication methods for conveying therapeutic instructions from healthcare providers to nurses or other healthcare staff.
Here's an overview of each type:
Telephone Orders
Here's an overview of each type:
Telephone Orders
1.0K
Reporter Genes
13.2K
Reporter genes are a type of protein-coding gene that are often tagged to a gene of interest. Once inside a target cell, reporter genes usually produce visually identifiable characteristics like fluorescence and luminescence when expressed along with the gene of interest. Thus, reporter genes “report” the presence or absence of genes of interest in an organism, determine the gene expression pattern, or track the physical location of a DNA segment or protein in the cell.
13.2K
Introduction to Documentation and Reporting
2.9K
Documentation is the systematic process of formally recording, maintaining, and communicating information.
Nursing documentation records essential information and details regarding a patient's care and treatment in written or electronic form. It is a critical aspect of nursing practice that involves documenting assessments, interventions, outcomes, and other relevant details about a patient's health status.
Documentation maps the patient's health journey by creating a comprehensive...
Nursing documentation records essential information and details regarding a patient's care and treatment in written or electronic form. It is a critical aspect of nursing practice that involves documenting assessments, interventions, outcomes, and other relevant details about a patient's health status.
Documentation maps the patient's health journey by creating a comprehensive...
2.9K

