高流量亚皮秒激光基于硬X射线平台,用于先进的材料分析和成像
O Utéza1, R Clady1, Y Azamoum1
1Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, LP3 UMR 7341, F-13288 Marseille, France.
The Review of scientific instruments
|January 29, 2026
概括
我们开发了LP3-ASUR平台,将中等和高强度激光光束线与先进诊断集成在一起. 这使得高分辨率成像和材料动态研究的同步,无硬KαX射线生成成为可能.
科学领域:
- 基于激光的工程和诊断.
- 高亮度X射线源的开发开发.
- 材料科学和凝结物质物理学 材料科学和凝结物质物理学
背景情况:
- 超短激光平台需要先进应用的现场,操作诊断.
- 基于激光的工程目前的局限性需要集成的诊断能力.
- 探头实验需要同步和稳定的X射线源.
研究的目的:
- 开发和描述LP3-ASUR平台,用于先进的基于激光的工程.
- 为了实现同步,无的硬KαX射线生成,以实现时间解决的诊断.
- 为了证明平台在X射线成像和材料动力学研究中的实用性.
主要方法:
- 集成中度 (∼10^13 W/cm^2) 和高强度 (∼10^17-2.5 × 10^19 W/cm^2) 激光光束线.
- 在探头配置中开发模块化 (光学/X射线) 时间解析诊断.
- 使用前面几何与巨大的激光-X射线转换器材料稳定的X射线生成.
主要成果:
- 展示高重复率 (100 Hz),高亮度的硬KαX射线源.
- 在激光脉冲和X射线源之间实现了同步和无操作.
- 常规生成的硬KαX射线源 (10^9光子/sr/shot,几百 femtosecond持续时间) 在100Hz.
- 在灵活的探头实验和在空中X射线成像协议中成功实施.
结论:
- LP3-ASUR平台提供了强大而稳定的X射线工具,用于严苛的科学案例.
- 该平台可实现高信号噪声比的X射线分析,最大限度地减少积累时间.
- 开辟了创新成像和对激光物质相互作用的更深入理解的途径.
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