公共卫生紧急情况期间社交媒体用户的健康信息焦虑:使用归因理论进行定性比较分析
Xiao Wenchang1, Yang Xuanhui1, Zeng Qun1
1School of Public Policy and Administration, Nanchang University, Jiangxi, China.
PloS one
|January 29, 2026
概括
在公共卫生紧急情况下,由于个人,信息和情境因素,社交媒体用户会经历健康信息焦虑. 情境因素,如事件严重程度和集体情绪,尤其具有影响力.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生传播 公共卫生传播
背景情况:
- 突然的公共卫生紧急情况增加了对社交媒体的依赖,以获得健康信息.
- 这可能会导致用户因信息特征和情境背景而感到焦虑.
研究的目的:
- 调查在公共卫生紧急情况期间推动社交媒体用户健康信息焦虑的机制.
- 在这种情况下,确定导致负面情绪反应的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 文献分析和案例研究.
- 三维归因理论的整合.
- 基于场景模拟的问卷数据进行定性比较分析 (QCA).
主要成果:
- 健康信息焦虑源于个人,信息和情境维度的相互作用.
- 确定了六个因素:事件严重程度,参与度,文字情绪,集体情绪,信息过载和信息不对称.
- 情境层面显著影响严重的健康信息焦虑的发展.
结论:
- 了解这些维度的相互作用对于管理用户焦虑至关重要.
- 干预措施应考虑情境因素,以减轻健康危机期间的负面情绪影响.
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