在西班牙语的健康素养和文化敏感性在线缩小乳房资源
Jenny Stephanie Ventura1, Maria J Escobar-Domingo1,2, Angelica Hernandez Alvarez2
1Harvard T.H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Aesthetic plastic surgery
|January 29, 2026
概括
西班牙乳房缩小手术的在线资源对患者来说过于复杂,超过了推的阅读水平. 提高行动能力和文化敏感性对于在不同的人群中提高健康素养至关重要.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 卫生识字 卫生识字
背景情况:
- 在西班牙的资源中,健康素养的研究不足.
- 英语资源往往超过了患者推的阅读水平.
- 乳房缩小手术在不同患者群体中越来越普遍.
研究的目的:
- 评估西班牙在线关于缩小乳房手术的信息的可读性和文化敏感性.
- 评估私人和学术组织网站的可理解性,可操作性和文化敏感性.
主要方法:
- 通过谷歌搜索识别了20个西班牙网站.
- 使用PEMAT,CSAT,SOL,FRASE和克劳福德评估进行评估.
- 两个独立的审查员评估了内容的可理解性,可操作性和文化敏感性.
主要成果:
- 网站在可理解性方面得分高 (>70%),但在可操作性方面得分低.
- 文化敏感度评估工具 (CSAT) 的得分略高于值.
- 可读性评估表明高阅读等级水平 (9-11年级),除了克劳福德 (6年级).
结论:
- 西班牙乳腺缩小网站经常超过患者推的阅读水平.
- 可操作性和文化敏感性需要在线资源的显著改进.
- 需要倡导机构为非英语患者提供可访问的,文化相关的信息.
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