非语音听力测试与成年耳植入候选人的语音识别性能之间的关系:一项探索性研究
Michael R Papazian1, Terrin N Tamati1,2, Aaron C Moberly1
1Departments of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery.
概括
光谱时间调制波动测试 (SMRT) 显示出确定耳植入物 (CI) 候选人的前景. SMRT得分与成年CI候选人的语音识别相关,有助于推前的评估.
科学领域:
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 耳声波排放 耳声波排放 耳声波排放
- 听力损失 听力损失
背景情况:
- 耳植入物 (CI) 候选人依赖于语音识别,通常无法进行预先评估.
- 谱时间调制波动测试 (SMRT) 是一种潜在的CI候选人预推工具.
- 本研究研究了SMRT与成年CI候选人的语音识别的相关性.
研究的目的:
- 评估辅助的光谱时调节波纹测试 (SMRT) 性能和辅助的语音识别在成年耳植入物 (CI) 候选人的关系.
- 确定SMRT是否可以在正式评估之前帮助识别潜在的CI候选人.
- 评估SMRT在临床听力学环境中对CI转诊的有用性.
主要方法:
- 在高等学术医疗中心对25名成年CI候选人的前性收集数据进行了回顾性分析.
- 辅助SMRT得分是在研究环境中采集的,使用参与者自己的设备在日常听力配置中.
- 在临床CI评估期间,使用斯皮尔曼相关性分析将SMRT得分与单边和双边辅助语音识别 (CNC和AzBio) 进行比较.
主要成果:
- 在SMRT得分和单方面最佳辅助语音识别 (CNC和AzBio在安静和噪音中) 之间发现了显著的相关性.
- 在SMRT和双边最佳辅助语音识别在安静中 (CNC和AzBio) 之间也观察到显著的相关性.
- 没有发现SMRT和双边AzBio在噪音中的语音识别之间存在显著的相关性.
结论:
- 谱时调节波纹测试 (SMRT) 的性能与成人耳植入物 (CI) 候选人的单边语音识别相关.
- SMRT可能有助于预测CI候选人,需要进一步调查.
- 这种精神声学措施可以简化CI转诊过程.
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