如何做 (或不做)... 在社区卫生中进行资产映射
Xiyin Chen1, Edward Ye1, Nicola Fong2
1School of Public Health, LKS Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong.
Health policy and planning
|January 30, 2026
概括
公共卫生资产映射识别了改善卫生政策的社区优势. 本指南为从业人员提供了可复制的五步过程,以系统地绘制和调动当地卫生资源.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社区健康 社区健康
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 公共卫生资产映射系统地清单社区健康促进特征.
- 资产映射,根植于基于资产的社区发展 (ABCD),重点关注当地优势,以解决健康的社会决定因素.
- 在对大都市环境的资产映射进行操作方面存在差距,特别是在数据收集和分析方面.
研究的目的:
- 为公共卫生资产绘制制定一个系统和可复制的五步指南.
- 解决设计,收集数据,分析和将定性见解整合到资产地图中的实际指导的需要.
- 为确定和调动社区资产为政策制定和实施提供基础.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个五步指南,整合了桌面研究和定性见解.
- 强调了对资产识别和分类的结构化,基于证据的过程.
- 专注于创建可复制的方法,适应当地环境.
主要成果:
- 为公共卫生资产绘制制出了一个系统和可复制的五步指南.
- 该指南有助于在一个社区内识别和分类"超级连接器".
- 该过程将定性见解与结构化数据收集和分析相结合.
结论:
- 开发的指南为公共卫生从业者,研究人员和社区领导人提供了坚实的基础.
- 它可以系统地识别和调动社区资产,共同制定卫生政策.
- 这种方法支持在当地优势而不是赤字的基础上构建卫生政策.
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