护士对降低风险增加药物的知识,态度和实践:一个横截面调查
Minfang Zhu1, Xiuli Ou2, Xi'e Shu1
1Department of Neurology, Jiangmen Central Hospital, Jiangmen, China.
Frontiers in public health
|January 30, 2026
概括
护士对降低风险增加药物 (FRID) 有适度的知识和积极的态度,培训显著提高了他们的管理技能. 加强FRID培训计划是更好的防摔策略的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 增加跌倒风险的药物 (FRID) 是住院患者跌倒和受伤的重要危险因素.
- 护士在减轻跌倒风险和管理医疗保健环境中的FRID方面发挥着关键作用.
研究的目的:
- 评估护士对FRID的知识,态度和实践 (KAP).
- 确定影响护士KAP与FRID相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 使用基于KAP理论框架的结构化问卷.
- 在中国广东省31家医院的542名护士中进行了在线调查.
- 统计分析包括单变量和顺序逻辑回归,以及斯皮尔曼相关性.
主要成果:
- 护士的KAP中位数为56.0 (知识),44.0 (态度) 和47.0 (实践).
- 培训经验,部门和专业头影响知识;培训和头影响态度;培训主要影响实践.
- 在知识,态度和实践之间发现了显著的正相关性 (所有p < 0.001).
结论:
- 护士表现出适度的知识,积极的态度,以及有关FRID的适当做法.
- 培训经验是积极影响所有KAP领域的关键因素.
- 改善FRID培训内容和激励措施可以提高护士的KAP和防摔结果.
相关概念视频
Cross-Sectional Research
12.5K
In cross-sectional research, a researcher compares multiple segments of the population at the same time. If they were interested in people's dietary habits, the researcher might directly compare different groups of people by age. Instead of following a group of people for 20 years to see how their dietary habits changed from decade to decade, the researcher would study a group of 20-year-old individuals and compare them to a group of 30-year-old individuals and a group of 40-year-old...
12.5K
Attitudes
33.2K
Attitude is our evaluation of a person, an idea, or an object. We have attitudes for many things ranging from products that we might pick up in the supermarket to people around the world to political policies. Typically, attitudes are favorable or unfavorable: positive or negative (Eagly & Chaiken, 1993). And, they have three components: an affective component (feelings), a behavioral component (the effect of the attitude on behavior), and a cognitive component (belief and knowledge;...
33.2K
Theoretical Foundations of Nursing Practice
17.4K
Theories play an essential role in organizing patient care. Theories refer to a proposed or followed belief, policy, or procedure that is the basis for action. Nursing theories are knowledge-based concepts that guide nurses' actions, influence nursing education and practice, and allow nurses to care for their patients.
Theories provide a perspective to assess patients' conditions and organize data and methods. They also assist in analyzing and interpreting information. They represent a...
Theories provide a perspective to assess patients' conditions and organize data and methods. They also assist in analyzing and interpreting information. They represent a...
17.4K
Surveys
16.8K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
16.8K
Finding Volume Using Cross-Sectional Area
67
For solids whose cross-sectional areas vary in a predictable way, volume can be determined by integrating these areas along an axis perpendicular to the slices. This approach is particularly useful for polyhedral solids, where classical geometric formulas may not be immediately applicable. A tetrahedron provides a clear example of how cross-sectional integration can be applied to a three-dimensional object with continuously changing geometry.Consider a tetrahedron with height h and a base that...
67
Profile Leveling and Cross Sections
1.6K
Profile leveling and cross-sections are surveying methods used to determine and document terrain elevations for infrastructure projects such as highways, railroads, canals, and pipelines. These methods provide data for earthwork planning and alignment of proposed routes. Profile leveling involves measuring elevations along a fixed line to create a vertical terrain profile. A surveyor sets up a leveling instrument at the benchmark (BM) and records a backsight (BS) to determine the...
1.6K


