家庭访问认知功能培训在韩国国家长期护理保险受益者患有痴呆症的效果
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Updated: Jan 31, 2026

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Published on: November 6, 2017
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1National Health Insurance Service; Wonju-si, Gangwon-do, South Korea.
Journal of gerontological nursing
|January 30, 2026
概括
家庭访问认知训练改善了长期护理保险的韩国痴呆症患者的身体功能. 认知功能没有显著改善,这表明这种非药物干预的有针对性的益处.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 痴呆症对长期护理接受者来说是一个重大挑战.
- 非药物干预对于管理痴呆症症状至关重要.
- 家庭访问计划为痴呆症患者的护理提供了一种可访问的方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估家庭访问认知功能培训对韩国痴呆症患者的影响.
- 在国家长期护理保险 (LTCI) 框架内评估这一干预措施的有效性.
主要方法:
- 使用了倾向得分匹配和差异差异分析.
- 一个实验组 (n=215) 接受了针对痴呆症的专业家庭访问认知培训.
- 对照组接受了标准的家庭访问护理.
主要成果:
- 随着时间的推移,观察到身体功能得分的显著增加.
- 时间 (12个月) 和家庭访问认知训练之间的相互作用对身体功能有意义.
- 认知功能没有显示出统计学上显著的改善.
结论:
- 家庭访问认知功能培训显示,韩国LTCI受益者患有痴呆症对身体功能产生了部分的积极影响.
- 这些发现强调了为提供非药物治疗痴呆症干预的医疗保健工作者提供专业培训的重要性.
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