在瘤学参考机构中对抗瘤药物和辅助药物的处置和再利用的分析
Suely de Menezes Ribeiro1, Erika da Silva Magliano1, Elizangela Domiciano Garcia Barreto1
1National Cancer Institute (INCA), Cancer Hospital I - Pharmacy service, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
概括
化疗药物处置率超过了重复使用. 改善患者-提供者沟通可以减少错过的化疗疗程和药物浪费,有利于癌症治疗成本和效率.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 药物经济学 药物经济学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 反瘤和支持性药物重复使用可以减少化疗药物浪费和相关成本.
- 分析药物处置和再利用对于优化癌症治疗资源配置至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 量化和分析抗瘤药物和支持性药物的处置和再利用率.
- 为了确定化学疗法不参加和药物处置的原因.
主要方法:
- 对2024年7月至11月期间缺少化疗疗程的儿科和成人患者的前性研究.
- 重复使用或丢弃的化疗制剂的分类和量化.
- 分析社会人口统计数据,处置原因以及错过会议的原因.
主要成果:
- 观察到2.11%的药物处置率,化学疗法暂停率 (66.3%) 比不出席率 (32.6%) 高.
- 临床状况恶化 (45.2%) 导致会议暂停,而错误沟通 (37.1%) 导致不出席.
- 奥克沙利最常被丢弃,而温克里斯最常被重复使用.
结论:
- 化疗药物的处置率高于重复使用率.
- 有效的患者-提供者沟通策略可以减轻会议暂停和不出席.
- 通过更好的管理来减少药物浪费,可以降低瘤学中的医疗保健成本.
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