后消费者纸杯到和功能催化材料的功能催化材料
Vigneshwar N Gnanasekaran1, Ayush Dave1, Sivamohan N Reddy1
1Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Uttarakhand, India.
本研究介绍了一种使用将纸杯转化为燃料和碳材料的新方法. 该过程优化了温度,时间和水平,以最大限度地生产气,并证明了催化剂.
科学领域:
- 催化剂是一种催化剂.
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 可再生能源可再生能源是可再生能源.
背景情况:
- 消费后用纸杯 (PCPC) 带有聚乙烯 (PE) 层是大量的废物.
- 将废物有效转化为有价值的产品对于循环经济至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种催化热水技术,将PCPC转化为富含的燃料气体.
- 为了合成增值装饰碳复合材料 (NDCC).
- 调查操作参数对PCPC降解和产品产量的影响.
主要方法:
- 用作为催化剂对PCPC进行催化水热气化.
- 优化温度,停留时间和度.
- 使用FESEM和TEM合成的NDCC的表征.
- 测试NDCC对葡萄糖降解的催化活性.
主要成果:
- 最大H2产量为9.71 mmol/g,总气体产量为23.79 mmol/g,CGE为38.27%,LHV为2994 KJ/Nm3,在600°C,40分钟和0.3重%Ni的温度下实现.
- 与脱离离子水相比,兴奋剂提高了H2产量的1.8倍,其他产量的约1.7倍.
- 合成的NDCC表现出立方结构 (40纳米颗粒),在葡萄糖降解过程中保持了7个周期的催化活性.
结论:
- 催化热水技术有效地将PCPC转化为富含的燃料气体和NDCC.
- 在通过催化水气转移和裂变反应增强PCPC降解方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 合成的NDCC是从生物质 (葡萄糖) 中生产富含的燃料气体的有希望的催化剂.
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