美国老年脚骨折的趋势:8年分析分析
José L Ayala-Ortiz1, Doriann M Alcaide1, Sean Taylor1
1Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham; Birmingham, AL.
Injury
|January 30, 2026
概括
在美国65岁以上的成年人中,关节骨折发生率从2016年至2023年显著增加,女性和老年人群的发病率更高. 低能量的创伤仍然是主要原因,但开放性骨折和住院病例也在增加.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 脚骨折是老年人常见的伤害,导致严重的健康问题和医疗费用.
- 这些骨折在老年人群中的发生率和特征需要持续评估.
研究的目的:
- 分析65岁及以上美国成年人骨骨折发生率和受伤模式的最新趋势.
- 确定与这些骨折相关的人口和损伤特异性因素.
主要方法:
- 利用国家电子伤害监测系统 (NEISS) 数据库从2016年到2023年的数据.
- 分析了人口统计数据,受伤机制,骨折类型和住院率.
- 计算年度发病率和评估随时间,年龄和性别的趋势.
主要成果:
- 据估计,发生了241,449次脚骨折,发病率从每10万人中的49.1个增加到每10万人中的63.0个.
- 男人和女人的发病率增加,80岁以上的女性承担了最高的负担.
- 开口骨折发生率升了275%,住院率也增加了,特别是在老年人群中.
结论:
- 美国老年人的脚骨折发生率显著增加,这是由低能耗机制驱动的.
- 开放性骨折和住院治疗率的上升凸显了这些受伤负担的日益增加.
- 进一步研究最佳治疗方法和预防策略,包括骨健康,对于管理老年骨骨折至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:10Ankle Joint
2.9K
The ankle is formed by the talocrural joint (crural = leg). It consists of the articulations between the talus bone of the foot and the distal ends of the tibia and fibula of the leg. The superior aspect of the talus bone is square-shaped and has three areas of articulation. The top of the talus articulates with the inferior tibia. This is the portion of the ankle joint that carries the body weight between the leg and foot. The sides of the talus are firmly held in position by the articulations...
2.9K
01:28Current Trends in Nursing I
5.5K
Current trends in nursing include:
5.5K
01:30Current Trends in Nursing II
3.5K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
3.5K
03:38Measurement: Standard Units
79.8K
Every measurement provides three kinds of information: the size or magnitude of the measurement (a number), a standard of comparison for the measurement (a unit), and an indication of the uncertainty of the measurement. While the number and unit are explicitly represented when a quantity is written, the uncertainty is an aspect of the errors in the measurement results.
79.8K
03:02Measurement: Derived Units
55.4K
The International System of Units or SI system, by international agreement, has fixed measurement units for seven fundamental properties: length, mass, time, temperature, electric current, amount of substance, and luminosity. These are called the SI base units.
55.4K
01:15Drug Dosing: Geriatric Patients
272
Elderly individuals encompass a diverse population with varying degrees of age-related physiological changes. Defining the elderly presents challenges, as the geriatric population is often arbitrarily categorized as individuals older than 65. However, many individuals in this group lead active and healthy lives, with an increasing number surpassing 85 years and falling into the older elderly category. Physiological changes associated with aging impact performance capacity and homeostatic...
272