在政策实施3年后遵守英格兰的卡路里标签法规
Oliver Huse1, Alexandra Kalbus1
1Population Health Innovation Lab, Department of Public Health, Environments and Society, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.
Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
|January 30, 2026
概括
英格兰英格兰英格兰英格兰.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- 英国的卡路里标签法规规定,大型食品企业必须在准备好的食品和饮料上显示卡路里信息.
- 这一政策旨在为消费者提供信息,并在户外环境中促进更健康的食物选择.
- 合规对于公共卫生倡议政策的有效性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估大型户外食品企业对英国强制性卡路里标签法规的遵守程度.
- 确定特定的不遵守政策实施指南的领域.
- 为决策者提供有关遵守卡路里标签法律的信息.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自英格兰77家大型外卖食品企业的网站数据.
- 评估卡路里标签的存在,放置,突出,并包括每日卡路里需求陈述.
- 根据卡路里标签政策的具体要求进行评估.
主要成果:
- 所有受访企业 (100%) 在他们的网站上显示卡路里信息.
- 不到一半 (48%) 在默认菜单上提供卡路里标签,这是最明显的位置.
- 合规程度各不相同,对标签位置的坚持很高 (81%),对突出格式的坚持较低 (40%).
结论:
- 遵守英国的卡路里标签法规是不完美的,可能会限制政策的公共卫生影响.
- 发现了合规方面的差距,特别是关于默认菜单标签和突出格式的差距.
- 政策制定者应该考虑策略来改善合规性,因为政策经过审查.
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