在学生中,不规则的饮食习惯和易发食物与消化不良综合征之间的关联
S Trini1, S K Stella2, S B S Tiroy3
1Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Kristen Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia. trini.suryowati@uki.ac.id.
The Medical journal of Malaysia
|January 30, 2026
概括
饮食习惯显著影响消化不良综合征,这是一个常见的胃肠道疾病. 这项研究发现,医学学生的饮食和消化不良患病率之间存在很强的联系,这凸显了饮食意识的必要性.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学和公共卫生
背景情况:
- 消化不良综合征,以上部胃肠道症状为特征,每年影响全球人口的13-40%.
- 它是印度尼西亚的主要非传染性疾病,有助于增加发病率.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查饮食习惯和腹综合征患病率之间的关联.
- 专注于印尼基督教大学的临床前医学学生.
主要方法:
- 具有横截面方法的描述性分析研究.
- 108名临床前医学学生的顺序抽样.
- 单变量和双变量分析,包括奇平方测试.
主要成果:
- 61.1%的参与者报告说他们经历了消化不良综合征.
- 在饮食和腹发病率之间发现了显著的相关性 (p < 0.001).
- 受影响最多的参与者是18岁,女性占受访者的70.4%.
结论:
- 饮食习惯和消化不良综合征的发展之间存在明显的关系.
- 这些发现强调了饮食在治疗和预防腹症方面的重要性.
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