儿童的性带状瘤:一个案例系列
Patricia Okiro1, Marc Hendricks2, Komala Pillay3
1Department of Pathology, Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya.
概括
儿科性带瘤 (SCSTs) 是一种罕见的淋巴腺瘤. 本案例系列强调了它们在儿童中的各种表现和亚型,并指出缺乏来自非洲人口的数据.
科学领域:
- 儿科瘤学 儿科瘤学
- 生殖内分泌学 生殖内分泌学
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 性带状瘤 (SCST) 是儿童罕见的淋巴腺瘤.
- 关于非洲儿童SCST的数据有限.
- 这些瘤表现出对生殖带 stromal 元素的分化.
研究的目的:
- 探索儿科SCSTs的临床,总体,组织学和免疫组织化学发现.
- 专注于关于非洲儿童这些瘤的有限信息.
- 在16岁以下的患者中呈现SCST病例系列.
主要方法:
- 追溯案例系列分析.
- 包括9例卵巢和丸SCST (8名女性,1名男性).
- 对临床,总体,组织学和免疫组织化学数据的审查.
主要成果:
- 女性患者呈现出青少年粒状细胞瘤 (JGCTs),纤维瘤和混合瘤,通常与早熟青春期有关.
- 这名男性患者患有莱迪格细胞瘤,这是一种罕见的儿科病例.
- 瘤大小各不相同,其中JGCT是最常见的卵巢亚型.
结论:
- 儿科SCSTs在儿科性腺体质量中是罕见但重要的考虑因素.
- 在儿童中,JGCT是最常见的卵巢SCST亚型.
- 准确的诊断,特别是对于罕见的类型,如混合SCST-胚芽细胞瘤,需要仔细考虑和免疫组织化学.
相关概念视频
Sex-linked Disorders
108.7K
Like autosomes, sex chromosomes contain a variety of genes necessary for normal body function. When a mutation in one of these genes results in biological deficits, the disorder is considered sex-linked.
108.7K
Resistors In Series
6.4K
A resistor is an ohmic device that limits the flow of charge in a circuit. Most circuits have more than one resistor. If several resistors are connected together and connected to a battery, the current supplied by the battery depends on the equivalent resistance of the circuit. The equivalent resistance of a combination of resistors depends on both their individual values and how they are connected. The simplest combination of resistors is the series combination.
In a series circuit, the...
In a series circuit, the...
6.4K
Series Resonance
807
The RLC circuit impedance is defined as the ratio of the supply voltage to the circuit current. Resonance in such a circuit occurs when the imaginary part of this impedance equals zero. This specific condition means that the inductive reactance is exactly equal to the capacitive reactance. The frequency at which this happens is known as the resonant frequency. Mathematically, the resonant frequency is inversely proportional to the square root of the product of the inductance (L) and capacitance...
807
Series and Parallel Capacitors
9.4K
Capacitors, fundamental components in electronic circuits, can be connected in series and/or parallel configurations. Each configuration has different impacts on the overall behavior of the circuit.
First, consider capacitors connected in series to a battery. In this configuration, the plate connected to the battery's positive terminal develops a positive charge, while the plate attached to the negative terminal becomes negatively charged. An equal magnitude of charge is induced on the...
First, consider capacitors connected in series to a battery. In this configuration, the plate connected to the battery's positive terminal develops a positive charge, while the plate attached to the negative terminal becomes negatively charged. An equal magnitude of charge is induced on the...
9.4K
Trigonometric Fourier series
796
Fourier series is a foundational mathematical technique that decomposes periodic functions into an infinite series of sinusoidal harmonics. This method enables the representation of complex periodic signals as sums of simple sine and cosine functions, facilitating their analysis and interpretation in various fields, including signal processing, acoustics, and electrical engineering.
The trigonometric Fourier series specifically expresses a periodic function with a defined period T using sine...
The trigonometric Fourier series specifically expresses a periodic function with a defined period T using sine...
796
Convergence of Fourier Series
401
The Fourier series is a powerful mathematical tool for representing periodic signals as an infinite sum of complex exponentials. In practice, this infinite series is truncated to a finite number of terms, yielding a partial sum. This truncation makes the approximation of the signal feasible but introduces certain challenges, particularly near discontinuities, known as the Gibbs phenomenon.
The Gibbs phenomenon refers to the persistent oscillations and overshoots that occur near discontinuities...
The Gibbs phenomenon refers to the persistent oscillations and overshoots that occur near discontinuities...
401


