住院患者对个性化和富有同情心的护理护理的看法之间的关系:一个横截面研究
Kader Kocaman Şerbetçi1, Şengül Üzen Cura2
1Department of Nursing, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University School of Graduate Studies, Çanakkale, Türkiye.
BMC nursing
|January 31, 2026
概括
患者认为个性化护理和护理中的同情护理之间存在积极联系. 加强个性化护理实践可以提高患者的满意度和同情护理的体验.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
- 患者体验研究 研究研究
背景情况:
- 个性化护理和富有同情心的护理是以人为中心的护理的核心.
- 患者对这些护理组件之间的关系的看法尚不清楚.
- 了解这种联系对于提高护理质量和患者满意度至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究患者对个性化护理和同情护理的看法之间的关系.
- 通过护理护理策略,为改善患者满意度提供见解.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及382名住院患者的描述性,相关性,横截面研究.
- 使用个性化护理量表-B (ICS-B) 和五项同情度表 (5-CM) 收集的数据.
- 统计分析包括斯皮尔曼的罗相关性,科尔莫戈罗夫-斯米尔诺夫,克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯和曼-惠特尼U测试.
主要成果:
- 在个性化护理和富有同情心的护理之间观察到统计学意义的,中度的,正相关性 (斯皮尔曼的rho=0.56).
- 平均ICS-B总得分为4.69 ± 0.43,平均5-CM总得分为3.79 ± 0.39.
- 在所有ICS-B分级 (临床情况,个人生活情况,决策控制) 和5CM总得分中发现了正相关性.
结论:
- 患者对个性化和富有同情心的护理的看法之间存在积极的关系.
- 建议加强个性化护理实践,以增强富有同情心的护理体验.
- 改善这些护理方面有可能提高整体患者满意度.
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