马体设施中耐美西林黄金葡萄球菌生物安全措施的可行性和可接受性:一个横截面研究
Pauline Planes1, Julie Arsenault2, Marion Allano1
1Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Université de Montréal, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec, Canada.
The Veterinary record
|January 31, 2026
概括
对于患有耐美西林黄金葡萄球菌 (MRSA) 的马的生物安全措施通常得到支持,但实施面临障碍. 额外的基础设施和资源给马主带来了可行性和可接受性的挑战.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 马的健康 马的健康
- 传染病控制和控制传染病
背景情况:
- 耐美西林黄金葡萄球菌 (MRSA) 在马体设施中构成生物安全风险.
- 对实施MRSA阳性马的生物安全措施的可行性,可接受性和障碍尚未得到充分理解.
研究的目的:
- 评估MRSA阳性马的推生物安全措施的可行性和可接受性.
- 确定稳定地实施这些生物安全措施的障碍.
主要方法:
- 一项采用在线问卷分发给兽医教学医院的客户进行的横截面研究.
- 收集有关马活动,稳定性质和所有者对生物安全措施的看法的数据.
主要成果:
- 据报道,与马匹直接接触 (96%) 和共享设备使用 (58%) 的比例很高.
- 虽然支持手部卫生和隔离,但需要基础设施 (如水槽) 或大量资源的措施不太可行.
- 资源有限,财务限制和季节性因素被确定为实施的主要障碍.
结论:
- 大多数对MRSA阳性马的生物安全措施被认为是可行的和可以接受的.
- 存在实施方面的挑战,特别是对于需要额外的基础设施和人力资源的措施.
- 调查结果强调了在马类实践中需要实用,资源意识的生物安全策略.
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