老龄化态度对抑郁和孤独之间的交叉滞后关系的温和效应:一项RI-CLPM研究
Ruike Sheng1, Xingzhe Wu2, Tianyi Wu3
1Beijing Key Laboratory of Applied Experimental Psychology, National Demonstration Center for Experimental Psychology Education, Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Clinical gerontologist
|January 31, 2026
概括
老年人的积极的老龄化态度可能会加剧抑郁和孤独之间的联系. 了解这些态度是针对孤独和抑郁症的老年人进行量身定制的心理健康干预的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
背景情况:
- 孤独和抑郁是老年人中常见和相互关联的问题.
- 心理因素,如老龄化态度,可能会影响孤独与抑郁之间的关系.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究老年人孤独和抑郁之间的关系.
- 检查老龄化态度对这种关系的温和效应.
主要方法:
- 这是一项为期一年的三波纵向研究,涉及437名老年人.
- 贝叶斯随机拦截交叉滞后面板建模用于分析.
- 老龄化态度被视为一个稳定的调节者.
主要成果:
- 积极的老龄化态度与整体孤独感和抑郁症的降低有关.
- 在个人中,抑郁症预测了随后的孤独感,但孤独感并没有预测抑郁症.
- 积极的老龄化态度放大了抑郁症和孤独之间的人内联系.
结论:
- 老龄化态度在孤独与抑郁的关系中起着复杂的作用.
- 干预措施应考虑个体对衰老的态度.
- 对于具有积极与负面的老龄化态度的老年人,需要量身定制的策略.
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