口罩对运动平衡的影响:一个范围审查
John F Wisniewski1, Aditya Deshpande1, Taylor M K Nguyen1
1College of Dental Medicine, Roseman University of Health Sciences, South Jordan, UT.
Journal of the American Dental Association (1939)
|January 31, 2026
概括
运动员使用口罩在平衡上显示了混合的结果. 虽然一些研究表明可以改进,特别是在定制设计方面,但许多研究发现对运动表现或姿势稳定性没有重大影响.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 牙科科学 牙科科学
背景情况:
- 平衡对于运动表现和伤害预防至关重要.
- 口罩对运动平衡和姿势稳定性的影响在体育医学中受到争议.
研究的目的:
- 对同行评审的关于口罩对运动员平衡的影响的研究进行范围审查.
- 分析与平衡相关的结果,如姿势稳定和肌肉激活.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Scopus和Web of Science的综合文献搜索.
- 根据两位独立审稿人的资格标准对研究进行选.
- 对平衡结果,肌肉激活和反应时间的定性分析.
主要成果:
- 对23项研究的分析显示,结果各不相同.
- 五项研究报告了显著的平衡改善,特别是在定制口罩.
- 13项研究发现没有影响,结果可能受到研究设计和运动员人群的影响.
结论:
- 有限的证据阻止了关于定制口罩在精确运动中增强平衡的最终结论.
- 需要使用标准化方法和体育特定试验进行进一步的研究.
- 建议研究口罩对平衡的潜在影响背后的机制.
相关概念视频
The Scope of Physics
53.0K
Physics is concerned with the interactions of energy, matter, space, and time, in order to discover the underlying mechanisms that underpin all phenomena. The word "physics" comes from the Greek word "phúsis", which means nature. Physics seeks to comprehend the natural world around us at its most fundamental level. It emphasizes the use of quantitative laws to do this, which could be valuable in other fields that want to push the performance boundaries of present...
53.0K
Review and Preview
8.4K
In statistics, several tools are used to interpret the data. Measures of central tendency represent the characteristics of the data, such as mean, median, and mode. Additionally, measures of variance like standard deviation and range are used to find the spread of data from the mean. Relative standing measures the distance between data locations. Commonly used measures of relative standings are percentile, z score, and quartiles.
Percentiles are a type of fractile that partition data into...
Percentiles are a type of fractile that partition data into...
8.4K
Review and Preview
11.3K
Data are individual items of information obtained from a population or sample. Data may be classified as qualitative (categorical), quantitative continuous, or quantitative discrete. Because it is not practical to measure the entire population in a study, researchers use samples to represent the population. A random sample is a representative group from the population chosen by using a method that gives each individual in the population an equal chance of being included in the sample. Random...
11.3K
Balancing Redox Equations
62.1K
Electrochemistry is the science involved in the interconversion of electrical and chemical reactions. Such reactions are called reduction-oxidation, or redox reactions. These important reactions are defined by changes in oxidation states for one or more reactant elements and include a subset of reactions involving the transfer of electrons between reactant species. Electrochemistry as a field has evolved to yield sufficient insights on the fundamental principles of redox chemistry and multiple...
62.1K
Equilibrium and Balance
6.6K
The inner ear assumes dual functionalities of auditory perception and equilibrium maintenance. The vestibule is the organ responsible for balance. This organ contains mechanoreceptors, specifically hair cells, endowed with stereocilia, which aid in deciphering information regarding the position and motion of our heads. Two intrinsic components, the utricle and saccule, help perceive head position, while the semicircular canals track head movement. Neurological messages initiated in the...
6.6K
Energy Balance
1.2K
The human body gets energy from the three macronutrients: carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. Energy is released when the chemical bonds in the organic compounds present in the food are broken down. The energy content of food is measured in kilocalories (kcal), defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one kilogram of water by one degree Celsius. This value is determined by measuring the temperature change of the water surrounding a calorimeter after the complete...
1.2K


