护士对人工智能应用的态度及其临床决策能力:一个横截面研究
1Department of Fundamentals of Nursing, Inonu University, Nursing Faculty, Malatya, Türkiye.
Nurse education today
|January 31, 2026
概括
护士通常对人工智能 (AI) 有积极的态度,这与分析性临床决策有关. 将人工智能整合到护理教育中可以增强基于证据的患者护理和安全.
科学领域:
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
- 医疗保健 人工智能 医疗保健 人工智能
- 临床决策支持系统 临床决策支持系统
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在医疗保健环境中日益集成.
- 探索人工智能在护理实践,临床决策和护理服务中的作用.
研究的目的:
- 研究护士对人工智能的态度及其临床决策模式之间的关系.
- 评估护士如何在他们的实践中感知和与人工智能技术互动.
主要方法:
- 横截面,描述性的研究设计.
- 这些数据是从土耳其一家培训和研究医院的323名护士那里收集的.
- 利用护士人工智能态度量表和护理决策工具.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,相关性和回归.
主要成果:
- 护士报告说,他们对人工智能的态度总体上是积极的 (平均得分为107.19±24.43).
- 护士表现出一种分析性的决策倾向 (平均得分为67.17±7.12).
- 在AI态度和决策得分之间发现了显著的负相关性 (r = -0.662,p < 0.001).
- 人工智能态度显著预测了决策得分,解释了43.8%的差异.
- 人口统计学因素,如婚姻状况,教育,经验和临床单位与AI态度和决策有关.
结论:
- 对人工智能的积极护士态度与分析性临床决策相关.
- 人工智能工具有可能提高临床环境中的患者安全和护理质量.
- 建议将人工智能能力纳入护理教育,以促进基于证据的决策.
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