对的数字健康干预措施的患者参与度和绩效预期:系统性文献综述和元分析
Tolesa Fanta Jilcha1, Peter Richard Christopher Leeson2, Khin Than Win3
1University of Wollongong, Faculty of Engineering and Information Sciences, Wollongong, Australia; Emmanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Research and Training Department, Ethiopia.
International journal of medical informatics
|January 31, 2026
概括
大多数患者认为数字健康干预措施有用 (66%),感兴趣 (69%),并愿意使用它们 (75%). 需要在发展中国家进行进一步的研究,以了解用户对这些数字健康干预措施的看法.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 症管理 症管理
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 数字健康干预措施在减少患者和护理人员痛苦方面显示出希望.
- 误解可能会导致患者和护理人员的痛苦,强调需要有效的数字健康解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 综合证据的感知有用性,使用兴趣,并愿意使用数字卫生干预措施.
- 评估用户对治疗的数字健康工具的看法.
主要方法:
- 一个全面的数据库搜索确定了从2015年1月到2025年9月的研究.
- 质量评估使用了纽卡斯尔-太华尺度;用Stata 19中的随机效应模型计算了聚合比例.
- 使用标准统计方法评估了异质性,敏感性,子组分析和出版偏差.
主要成果:
- 包括23项涉及6703名参与者的研究.
- 聚合比例表明66%的人认为有用,69%的人感兴趣,75%的人愿意使用数字健康.
- 没有发现显著的出版偏差;敏感性分析证实了聚合估计的稳定性.
结论:
- 大多数用户认为数字健康干预措施是有用的,表现出兴趣和参与的意愿.
- 大多数被纳入的研究来自高收入国家,发展中国家的研究显著缺少.
- 未来的研究应该优先了解低收入国家的用户感知,并专注于以用户为中心的数字健康干预措施设计.
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