青少年,年轻人和护理人员在Reddit上发布的与避孕有关的帖子:定性内容分析
Cambray Smith1, Christina Cobos2, Renee Odom-Konja3
1Department of Health Policy and Management, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC; School of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC.
Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology
|January 31, 2026
概括
青少年和年轻人 (AYA) 和照顾者在网上讨论避孕,经常表达负面情绪和误解. 医疗保健提供者应在咨询期间处理这些信息,以支持知情决策.
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 社交媒体分析 社交媒体分析
- 青少年医学 青少年医学
背景情况:
- 青少年和年轻人 (AYA) 越来越多地使用在线平台获取健康信息.
- 了解关于避孕的在线讨论对于解决AYA的需求至关重要.
- 雷迪特是分享和搜索关于避孕等敏感话题的重要平台.
研究的目的:
- 为了总结青少年和年轻人 (AYA) 和护理人员在Reddit上分享和寻找的避孕信息.
- 识别在线避孕讨论中的常见主题,情绪和误解.
- 为了让医疗保健提供者了解AYA遇到的在线避孕信息的性质.
主要方法:
- 来自Reddit相关子reddit的帖子的定性内容分析 (2022年6月至2024年9月).
- 包括由自我识别的AYA (<26岁) 或护理人员撰写的帖子.
- 根据目的,避孕方法,副作用,问题,误解和情绪对帖子进行分类.
主要成果:
- 避孕药和子宫内置器械是最受讨论的方法.
- 常见的副作用包括月经变化和情绪障碍.
- AYAs经常寻求医疗建议和避孕知识,而护理人员寻求方法建议和共同的伦理问题.
- 很大一部分帖子包含误解 (15%) 和反荷尔蒙情绪 (16%),主要表达负面情绪 (60%) 和不信任 (28%) .
结论:
- 在Reddit上的AYA和护理人员之间的在线避孕讨论是多样化的,但往往是消极的,并且包含误解.
- 在网上发现的错误信息和负面情绪可能会影响避孕决策.
- 临床医生应主动与患者讨论在线避孕信息,以解决问题并提供准确的指导.
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