技术化催化剂犯罪调查过程的技术化
Galina K Avdeeva1, Volodymyr A Zhuravel2, Mariietta Kapustina1
1ACADEMICIAN STASHIS SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE FOR THE STUDY OF CRIME PROBLEMS OF NATIONAL ACADEMY LEGAL SCIENCES OF UKRAINE, KHARKIV, UKRAINE.
概括
调查iatrogenic犯罪,定义为医疗错误对患者的伤害,需要技术升级. 乌克兰需要通过采用现代技术和算法来加强对这些犯罪的调查.
科学领域:
- 法医科学 法医科学 法医科学
- 医疗法 法律 医疗法
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
背景情况:
- 低质量的医疗保健对患者的伤害是一个全球性问题,经常导致刑事调查.
- 乌克兰对催化剂犯罪的调查和发现率显著低.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定需要技术化 iatrogenic 犯罪调查的因素.
- 提出将先进技术和算法整合到医疗相关犯罪的刑事诉讼中的战略.
主要方法:
- 分析世卫组织文件,欧洲人权法院 (欧洲人权法院) 的判决 (31个案件) 和乌克兰法院关于医疗疏忽的判决 (19个案件).
- 审查乌克兰总检察院 (2016-2021) 的统计数据.
- 补充了当代科学文献的综述.
主要成果:
- 在全球范围内,由于医疗保健不足而造成的患者伤害是普遍存在的,并且经常受到调查.
- 乌克兰目前的系统在调查和识别iatrogenic犯罪方面存在重大缺陷.
结论:
- 建议对调查行动进行技术化,包括算法化和使用现代技术,以应对乌克兰低发现率的催化剂犯罪.
- 实施先进的技术解决方案对于提高iatrogenic犯罪调查的有效性至关重要.
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