在儿科重症监护病房的以家庭为中心的护理
Elizabeth A Olafson1, Ivette Hidalgo2, Luzmary Ocampo3
1Florida International University, Nicole Wertheim College of Nursing and Health Sciences, 11200 SW 8th Street, AHC-3, Office 321, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
在儿科重症监护室 (PICU) 中,以家庭为中心的护理 (FCC) 增强了家庭的参与,并改善了患者的治疗结果. 这种方法减少了父母的压力,并提高了对照料的满意度.
科学领域:
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
- 医疗保健管理部门的管理.
背景情况:
- 以家庭为中心的护理 (FCC) 是一种促进家庭参与患者护理的模式,特别是在儿科环境中.
- 儿科重症监护室 (PICU) 为实施FCC原则提供了一个关键的环境.
- 联邦医疗委员会强调家庭和医疗保健提供者之间的合作,重点是开放的沟通和共享决策.
研究的目的:
- 突出在儿科重症监护室 (PICU) 中实施以家庭为中心的护理 (FCC) 的好处.
- 强调将家庭纳入医疗保健团队的积极成员的重要性.
主要方法:
- 这项研究回顾了关于在PICU设置中以家庭为中心护理的应用和结果的现有研究和文献.
- 它强调了FCC的核心组成部分,包括开放的沟通,共享决策和考虑家庭的情感,心理和文化需求.
主要成果:
- 研究表明,PICU中的FCC显著减少了家长的焦虑和压力.
- 实施FCC增强了家庭的沟通,信任和对医疗保健服务的整体满意度.
- 联邦医疗委员会促进了家庭和医疗保健提供者之间的合作关系.
结论:
- 以家庭为中心的护理是儿科重症监护病房的重要方法,改善了患者及其家人的体验.
- 整合FCC原则带来了更好的患者护理结果和更高的家庭满意度.
- 医疗保健提供者应积极促进和实施FCC以优化PICU环境.
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