探索对跨性别人士的态度:成年人对变性恐惧症和性别歧视的预测
Jorge-Manuel Dueñas1,2, Diana Sánchez-Valiente1, Fabia Morales-Vives1,2
1Departament de Psicologia, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
Psychological reports
|February 1, 2026
概括
这项研究发现,宗教信仰和侵略性是变性恐惧症和性别攻击的关键预测因素. 解决这些因素对于防止对跨性别者的歧视和骚扰至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 变性恐惧症会对跨性别者的心理和身体健康产生负面影响.
- 研究主要集中在受害者身上,忽视了事者.
- 了解跨性别恐惧行为者的特征对于预防至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析跨性别恐惧症/性别歧视的社会人口统计因素和性别攻击罪犯.
- 确定决策风格,宗教信仰,同情心,侵略性,愤怒和敌意的预测作用.
- 确定导致变种恐惧行为的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 这是一项跨部分研究,对来自西班牙的333名成年参与者 (18-65岁) 进行了跨部分研究.
- 收集关于社会人口统计特征,决策风格,宗教信仰,同情心,侵略性,愤怒和敌意的数据.
- 统计分析以确定变性恐惧症/性别歧视和性别歧视的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 变性恐惧症在男性和异性恋个体中更为普遍.
- 宗教性,身体上的攻击性,言语上的攻击性和情感上的同情心都预示着跨性别恐惧症.
- 变性恐惧症和身体攻击性预测性别攻击.
- 年龄和政治意识形态没有显著的作用.
结论:
- 宗教性和侵略性是变性恐惧症和性别攻击的重要因素.
- 针对宗教信仰和侵略性的干预措施对于预防至关重要.
- 这项研究强调了需要解决犯罪者的特点来打击跨性别恐惧症的必要性.
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