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在澳大利亚,在准备好的餐点上使用营养含量和健康声明
Ebony Hol1, Lyndal Wellard-Cole2,3, Clare Hughes2
1School of Medical, Indigenous and Health Sciences, Faculty of Science, Medicine and Health, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, New South Wales, Australia.
概括
澳大利亚的现成餐饮中普遍存在营养成分声明,但许多健康声明不符合食品标准. 需要更严格的执法,以防止误导性食品标签.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与营养 食品科学与营养
- 消费者行为 消费者行为
- 监管事务 监管事务
背景情况:
- 食品包装上的营养成分声明和健康声明会影响消费者选择.
- 评估这些关于准备就餐的说法对于明智的购买决策至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定在澳大利亚准备就餐中营养含量声明和健康声明的普遍性.
- 评估这些声明是否符合"食品标准规范"的营养成分分析评分标准和标准1.2.7.
主要方法:
- 来自澳大利亚FoodSwitch 2023数据库的777种现成餐的横截面分析.
- 记录产品细节,计算营养成分分析得分,并评估声明是否符合标准 1.2.7.7.
- 使用描述性统计数据来分析索赔的流行率和与标准的一致性.
主要成果:
- 营养含量声明是最常见的 (93%的2051总声明).
- 92%的营养成分声明和39%的一般健康声明符合标准1.2.7.7.
- 88%的产品有资格展示健康主张.
结论:
- 在澳大利亚准备餐点上广泛使用声明,特别是营养成分声明.
- 需要加强指导方针和更严格的执法,以确保准确的食品标签.
- 防止误导性声明对于保护澳大利亚食品供应的消费者至关重要.
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