注意 (文化能力) 差距:弥合物理治疗实践中的文化障碍 - - 一个质量改进项目的项目
Manish Gohil1, Christine Comer2, Paul M Millington3
1Senior Physiotherapist, Leeds Community Healthcare NHS Trust, Leeds, UK.
Primary health care research & development
|February 2, 2026
概括
一次简短的培训干预显著提高了物理治疗师的文化能力 (CC),提高了对各种患者护理的认识,知识和技能. 持续的教育对于动态的CC发展至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健教育 医疗保健教育
- 物理治疗是物理治疗.
- 文化能力研究 文化能力研究
背景情况:
- 英国不断增长的人口多样性,需要有文化能力的医疗保健.
- 在不同种族和文化群体中,健康不平等仍然存在.
- 医疗保健中的文化能力 (CC) 改善了患者的治疗结果和坚持治疗.
研究的目的:
- 评估简短的培训干预对物理治疗师感知到的文化能力的影响.
- 评估与跨文化护理相关的意识,知识和技能的变化.
主要方法:
- 使用计划-做-研究-行为 (PDSA) 原则的质量改进项目.
- 肌肉骨物理治疗师完成了关于CC的电子学习课程.
- 追溯评估比较了CC的培训前和培训后的自我评估.
主要成果:
- 在培训后意识,知识和技能的平均分数显著增加.
- 总体而言,文化能力总分显示出可衡量的改善.
- 培训干预有效地提高了参与者对CC的感知.
结论:
- 有针对性的培训可以有效地提高医疗保健专业人员的文化能力.
- 文化能力是一个持续的,动态的过程,需要持续的教育.
- 未来的研究应该探索增强的CC对患者结果和经验的影响,考虑更广泛的文化因素.
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