修改的形方法和侧窗鼻地板高度之间的临床有效性比较:一项前性研究
Lujin Cheng1,2, Jungang He1, Long Mei1
1Department of Oral Rehabilitation and Implantology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University (Affiliated Stomatological Hospital), Urumqi, People's Republic of China.
修改后的尖顶鼻提升方法提供了与侧窗技术相比的骨增益,但创伤较少,改善了患者的幸福感,减少了疼痛,增强了临床应用.
科学领域:
- 口腔和牙面部外科手术
- 植入物牙科 植入物牙科
- 再生医学是一种再生医学.
背景情况:
- 后大骨严重缺陷往往需要鼻提升手术来进行牙植入物安置.
- 修改的尖顶和侧窗方法都用于大鼻腔增大.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较经过修改的尖峰与侧窗 sinus lift 技术的临床结果.
- 评估骨增益,植入成功,患者报告的结果和并发症.
主要方法:
- 剩余骨高度<5mm的50名患者被随机分为修改的顶部 (实验) 或侧窗 (对照) 组.
- 评估行为认知 (HADS),术后疼痛 (VAS),骨 (GBH),植入成功和并发症.
- 统计分析包括t测试和千平方测试 (p < 0.05).
主要成果:
- 两组之间没有发现骨增加,植入成功率或并发症发生率的显著差异.
- 在术前和术后的行为认知,手术时间和VAS疼痛得分 (p <0.05) 中观察到显著差异.
结论:
- 修改后的尖顶和侧窗 sinus lift 技术之间的骨增强结果是可比的.
- 经过修改的尖顶方法在最小创伤方面显示出优势,改善了患者的行为认知,并减少了术后疼痛.
- 优化最小侵入性鼻提升技术可能会增强临床应用,重点是以患者为中心的考虑.
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