开发和初始内容和面对验证一个调查问卷,以评估药剂师的态度和实践在辅导尿路感染患者:混合方法研究
Aleksandar Jovanović1,2, Milica Drobac3, Bojana Vidović4
1University of Belgrade, Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Social Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Legislation, Belgrade, Vojvode Stepe 450, Serbia.
Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy
|February 2, 2026
概括
开发了一个新的调查问卷,以评估药剂师在治疗尿路感染 (UTI) 的态度和做法. 这种工具对于改善药房实践和与尿路感染相关的患者护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践中
- 患者咨询 患者咨询
- 尿路感染 (UTI) 是一种疾病.
背景情况:
- 药剂师在治疗尿路感染 (UTI) 中发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 目前,没有有效的工具来评估药剂师在尿路感染管理中的态度和做法.
- 需要评估和加强针对尿路感染患者的药房服务.
研究的目的:
- 开发和初步验证一个调查问卷,以评估药剂师在尿路感染患者咨询方面的态度和做法.
- 提供一个工具,以确定药房实践改善的UTI护理领域.
- 为了最终提高患有尿路感染的患者护理的质量.
主要方法:
- 采用多阶段混合方法的方法来开发和验证问卷.
- 方法包括文献审查,专家小组讨论,与药剂师聚焦小组以及预测试.
- 使用内容有效率比率 (CVR) 和项目级内容有效率指数 (I-CVI) 评估了内容和面部有效性.
主要成果:
- 最终问卷包括25个项目,分两个领域:制药实践和态度.
- 获得了令人满意的内容有效性,规模级内容有效性指数 (S-CVI/Ave) 为相关性为0.98,清晰度为1.0.
- 对于对抗生素子表态的高度可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α = 0.850) 和对草药产品子表态的可接受可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α = 0.735) 被证明是高可靠性.
结论:
- 开发的问卷是简洁的,用户友好的,具有令人满意的内容和面部有效性.
- 这种工具可以有效地评估药剂师在咨询尿路感染患者时的做法和态度.
- 该问卷将有助于确定专业发展的领域,并改善尿路感染管理中的患者安全.
相关概念视频
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