从父母的角度来看,孩子在掉掉第一个母牙时的情感
Lamis D Rajab1, Lyn A E El-Smadi1
1Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, School of Dentistry, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan, ju.edu.jo.
International journal of dentistry
|February 2, 2026
概括
失去第一个母牙是一个重要的里程碑. 虽然大多数孩子都感受到积极的情绪,但大约三分之一的孩子会经历负面的情绪,这些情绪受到牙医和兄弟姐妹等因素的影响.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 发展里程碑发展里程碑
背景情况:
- 失去了第一个母牙是儿童的一个显著的发育事件.
- 这种新奇的体验可以唤起一系列的情绪,包括兴奋,困惑和恐惧.
- 父母的支持至关重要,以积极的态度来构建这种过渡.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究失去了第一个母牙的儿童的情绪反应.
- 确定影响这些情绪的因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项在线横截面调查,对988名5-8岁儿童的父母进行了调查.
- 收集的数据包括特定于儿童的变量 (性别,牙动动的持续时间,情绪状态) 和家庭因素 (牙医访问历史,兄弟姐妹的经历).
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,奇平方测试和后勤回归.
主要成果:
- 超过一半的儿童 (54.6%) 报告了积极的情绪,而30.4%报告了消极的情绪.
- 积极的情绪与定期的牙科检查和目睹兄弟姐妹失去牙有关.
- 负面情绪与参加公立学校,说一门语言,有多个兄弟姐妹和消极的牙医访问态度有关.
结论:
- 大多数儿童在第一次失去一颗初级牙时会经历积极的情绪.
- 显著的少数人经历了负面情绪,强调了需要支持性干预的需要.
- 与儿童相关的因素和以前的牙科经验在情绪反应中起着关键作用.
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