使用自然语言处理来探索医疗保健专业人员在功能神经障碍方面的语言差异:一个比较的主题和情感分析研究
Md Shadab Mashuk1, Yang Lu2, Lana Y H Lai3
1School of Science, Engineering & Environment, University of Salford, Salford, United Kingdom.
Frontiers in digital health
|February 2, 2026
概括
功能神经障碍 (FND) 的医疗保健沟通在神经学家和心理学家之间有所不同. 心理学家使用同情的语言,而神经学家专注于医学术语,影响患者的理解和护理.
科学领域:
- 医学沟通 医学沟通
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 在医疗保健中,有效的沟通至关重要,特别是对于功能神经障碍 (FND) 患者来说,他们面临误诊和耻辱.
- 医疗保健专业人员之间的各种沟通方式可能会对患者的理解和结果产生负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 用自然语言处理 (NLP) 来分析功能神经障碍 (FND) 中的临床医生沟通模式.
- 为了比较神经病学家和心理学家之间的沟通中语言使用和情绪语调,以及不同类型的文档.
主要方法:
- 利用NLP,包括潜伏狄里克莱特分配 (LDA) 主题建模和情绪分析 (VADER,Flair).
- 分析了869个电子健康记录 (EHR),重点关注关于FND的临床医生与临床医生和临床医生与患者的沟通.
主要成果:
- 心理学家使用主观经验术语 (例如",创伤") 和积极的语言来帮助患者理解.
- 神经科医生使用医学化的语言 (例如",") 并保持中立或谨慎的语气.
- 在神经学家和心理学家之间观察到不同的沟通模式和情绪调.
结论:
- 专家之间沟通风格的差异会影响FND护理.
- 标准化术语和综合护理途径对于改善FND患者的治疗结果至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解沟通如何影响患者体验和治疗坚持.
关键词:
功能神经障碍 (FND) 是一种功能性神经障碍.电子健康记录 (EHR) 是一种电子医疗记录.医疗保健专业人员的医疗保健专业人员医疗保健 文本分析 文本分析机器学习是机器学习.自然语言处理 (NLP)情绪分析是一种情绪分析.主题建模主题建模更多相关视频
13:12Translational Brain Mapping at the University of Rochester Medical Center: Preserving the Mind Through Personalized Brain Mapping
Published on: August 12, 2019
37.6K
09:14Exploring the Neural Correlates of Cognitive Reappraisal in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Using Task-based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Published on: March 14, 2025
1.4K
相关概念视频
Neural Regulation
34.8K
Digestion begins with a cephalic phase that prepares the digestive system to receive food. When our brain processes visual or olfactory information about food, it triggers impulses in the cranial nerves innervating the salivary glands and stomach to prepare for food.
34.8K
Lateralization
1.3K
Brain lateralization refers to the division of mental processes and functions between the two hemispheres of the brain, a phenomenon that optimizes neural efficiency and underpins complex abilities in humans. This specialization allows each hemisphere to perform tasks where it has a comparative advantage, facilitating more refined cognitive capabilities across different domains.
1.3K
Language and Cognition
881
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
881
Introduction to Language of Pathophysiology l
213
Pathophysiology investigates how biological mechanisms—typically starting at the cellular level—disrupt normal bodily functions. It bridges anatomy and physiology to explain the progression of disease. With this foundation, it is important to understand the following key terms used to describe disease processes: Diagnosis:The process of identifying a disease using clinical evaluation, including signs (objective evidence like rashes), symptoms (subjective experiences like...
213
Introduction to Language of Pathophysiology ll
48
This lesson explores key terms that describe how diseases progress, their outcomes, and their distribution in populations.Diagnostic tests identify diseases and monitor treatment. These include blood and urine tests, biopsies, imaging (X-ray, MRI), and detection of infectious agents.Remission is a reduction or disappearance of symptoms.Exacerbation refers to the worsening of symptoms, such as increased wheezing during an asthma attack.A precipitating factor triggers an acute episode, while a...
48
