个人可定制的生态暂时压力管理干预措施的可行性和初步影响:混合方法试点研究
Hannah Tschenett1,2, Aljoscha Dreisörner1,2, Katrin Schäfer1,3
1Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Vienna, Liebiggasse 5, 1010, Vienna, Austria.
Internet interventions
|February 2, 2026
概括
这项研究测试了一种用于日常生活的新型压力管理工具. 生态瞬间干预证明是可行的,并在压力事件发生后立即有效减少压力.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 在急性压力事件期间使用的基于证据的压力管理干预措施有限.
- 现有的干预措施往往缺乏生态有效性,无法在现实世界中应用.
研究的目的:
- 评估生态瞬间干预 (EMI) 对于日常压力管理的可行性.
- 评估EMI在压力事件发生后的直接影响.
- 检查干预前后的压力,正念和自我同情的变化.
主要方法:
- 一个试点研究与27名本科生超过45天.
- 参与者完成了瞬间评估,并根据需要或在压力事件后随机选择使用了8模块EMI (5-20分钟).
- 通过放弃率,使用,可接受性和合规性评估可行性.
主要成果:
- 高可行性表明没有学,高使用率和积极的可接受性.
- 在使用EMI后立即报告的压力和负面影响的显著减少.
- 在干预后观察到压力,正念和自我同情的改善.
结论:
- 开发的生态瞬间干预是可行的日常压力管理.
- 该干预措施显示了减少与事件相关的日常压力的潜力.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索其更广泛的应用和长期影响.
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