可见光响应的Fe2O3-TiO2-碳点纳米复合材料涂层,用于加强水产养殖网中的生物污染缓解
R Gopika1,2, P Muhamed Ashraf1
1ICAR-Central Institute of Fisheries Technology Matsyapuri PO Cochin 682 029 Kerala India ashrafp2008@gmail.com +91 484 2668212 +91 484 2412300 +91 9746236477.
RSC advances
|February 2, 2026
概括
使用纳米二氧化,氧化铁和碳点的新型光催化涂层有效防止水产养殖网上的生物污染. 这种可持续的解决方案提高了水产养殖系统的运营效率和经济绩效.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 水产养殖技术 水产养殖技术
背景情况:
- 水产养殖网上的生物污染显著降低了运营效率和经济回报.
- 开发有效和可持续的防解决方案对于水产养殖行业至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 设计和评估一种用于水产养殖网的新型光催化防涂层.
- 研究纳米二氧化 (TiO2),铁氧化物 (Fe2O3) 和碳点 (CDs) 的纳米结构复合物的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一种三元光催化纳米复合物 (FeTiCD) 用TiO2,Fe2O3和CDs进行了合成.
- 该复合物应用于水产养殖网的西兰预处理聚乙烯基底.
- 通过沉浸在天然河口水域和为期六个月的实地试验来评估防效果.
主要成果:
- 由于抑制的电子孔重组,FeTiCD复合材料表现出减少的带隙 (1.7 eV).
- 鉴定证实了均分布,氧化物的纳米晶度,以及低晶度CD的存在.
- 用0.05%FeTiCD涂覆的网在六个月内显示出出色的生物污染抵抗力.
结论:
- 开发的FeTiCD纳米复合材料通过产生反应性氧物种 (ROS) 来表现出强大的防性质.
- 这种涂层提供了一个可扩展,低影响和可持续的解决方案,用于增强水产养殖业务.
- 该技术支持更加环保和经济可行的水产养殖实践.
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