相关实验视频
Updated: Feb 4, 2026

20:16
Detecting Anastasis In Vivo by CaspaseTracker Biosensor
Published on: February 1, 2018
9.7K
一个协同的双模式生物传感器用于甲状腺酸盐检测,利用FRET和基于Ag NP的紫外线吸收
Qiongdan Zhang1, Qiongwei Teng1, Huihong Duan1
1TCM and Ethnomedicine Innovation & Development International Laboratory, School of Pharmacy, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine Changsha China wangwei402@hotmail.com libin@hnucm.edu.cn +86 15874100917 +86 13657438606.
RSC advances
|February 2, 2026
概括
一个新的双模式传感平台使用光和紫外线检测精确量化甲 (MTX). 这种方法提高了生物样本中治疗药物监测的可靠性.
科学领域:
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 纳米技术 纳米技术
背景情况:
- 准确量化甲醇 (MTX) 对于有效的治疗药物监测至关重要.
- 现有的MTX检测方法在复杂的生物基质中可能缺乏灵敏度或特异性.
- 需要开发新的传感平台来改善MTX监控.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新的双模式传感平台 (DMSP),用于灵敏而准确的MTX量化.
- 整合光和紫外线检测模式,以提高可靠性和交叉验证.
- 评估平台在复杂的生物环境中的性能,例如血清样本.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个DMSP,将基于Förster共振能量转移 (FRET) 的光与以银纳米粒子 (AgNP) 增强的紫外线吸收相结合.
- 使用FAM作为光剂和BHQ作为光模式的灭剂.
- 采用AgNP进行405nm的紫外线检测,利用表面等离子体的共振特性.
主要成果:
- 实现了灵敏的MTX检测,具有良好的线性范围 (0.5-20μM).
- 在血清样本中显示的低检测极限 (光的0.56μM,紫外线的0.62μM).
- 对结构相似的分子表现出极好的特异性,证实了交叉验证能力.
结论:
- 开发的DMSP为MTX量化提供了强大而实用的方法.
- 双模式检测提高了治疗药物监测的准确性和可靠性.
- 该平台显示了复杂生物样本中临床应用的巨大潜力.
相关概念视频
What is a Mode?
26.0K
The mode is one of the commonly used measures of a central tendency. It is defined as the most frequent value in a data set.
There can be more than one mode in a data set if multiple values have the same highest frequency. For instance, suppose that the Statistics exam scores of 20 students are: 50; 53; 59; 59; 63; 63; 72; 72; 72; 72; 72; 76; 78; 81; 83; 84; 84; 84; 90; 93. Here, the mode is 72, as it occurs most frequently, five times.
A data set with two modes is called bimodal. For example,...
There can be more than one mode in a data set if multiple values have the same highest frequency. For instance, suppose that the Statistics exam scores of 20 students are: 50; 53; 59; 59; 63; 63; 72; 72; 72; 72; 72; 76; 78; 81; 83; 84; 84; 84; 90; 93. Here, the mode is 72, as it occurs most frequently, five times.
A data set with two modes is called bimodal. For example,...
26.0K
Ventilatory Modes
1.5K
Mechanical ventilators are life-saving devices that support or replace spontaneous breathing. They deliver breaths to patients through varying methods known as ventilator modes. Understanding these modes is critical for healthcare providers managing patients with respiratory failure.
There are three ventilatory modes: full support, partial support, and spontaneous. These are described below.
Full Support Modes
Full support modes include controlled mechanical ventilation, continuous mandatory...
There are three ventilatory modes: full support, partial support, and spontaneous. These are described below.
Full Support Modes
Full support modes include controlled mechanical ventilation, continuous mandatory...
1.5K
Drug Absorption: Factors Affecting GI Absorption
6.2K
The process of oral drug absorption can be influenced by several factors. Weakly acidic drugs tend to be absorbed more readily from the stomach due to their nonionized state. However, absorption may be less efficient in the upper intestine, where drugs are often ionized. Interestingly, despite the stomach's apparent advantage for drug absorption, its mucous layer can hinder diffusion. Its surface area is also smaller than the intestine's, which can further slow down the absorption rate.
6.2K
UV–Vis Spectrum
2.1K
When light passes through a substance, a portion of the light is absorbed while the remaining light is reflected or transmitted. If the molecule absorbs light between the wavelengths of 180–400 nm range, the UV spectrum is obtained, and if it absorbs light in the 400–780 nm wavelength range, the visible spectrum is obtained.
The UV–Vis spectrum of a molecule is the plot of its absorbance versus wavelength. The plot is drawn by taking molar...
The UV–Vis spectrum of a molecule is the plot of its absorbance versus wavelength. The plot is drawn by taking molar...
2.1K
Modes of Standing Waves - I
4.0K
A close look at earthquakes provides evidence for the conditions appropriate for resonance, standing waves, and constructive and destructive interference. A building may vibrate for several seconds with a driving frequency matching the building's natural frequency of vibration; this produces a resonance that results in one building collapsing while the neighboring buildings do not. Often, buildings of a certain height are devastated, while other taller buildings remain intact. This...
4.0K
Modes of Standing Waves: II
1.8K
The starting point for expressing the modes of standing waves is understanding the boundary conditions that the waves must follow. The boundary conditions are derived from the physical understanding of how the standing waves are sustained, that is, how the vibrating particles of the medium behave at the boundaries imposed on them.
For a tube open at one end and closed at the other filled with air, the modes are such that there is always an antinode at the open end and a node at the closed end....
For a tube open at one end and closed at the other filled with air, the modes are such that there is always an antinode at the open end and a node at the closed end....
1.8K

