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作为一名跨性别女性性工作者老龄化:一个范围审查

Mariana Melo¹, Alexandra Oliveira¹, Sara Isabel Magalhães¹

¹Center for Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Education Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.

International journal of transgender health

|February 2, 2026

概括

年长的跨性别女性性工作者面临着过早衰老和市场值,增加了他们的脆弱性. 这次范围审查强调了它们的独特挑战,以及迫切需要采取保护性政策来确保它们的生存和福祉.

科学领域:

社会科学社会科学社会科学
公共卫生公共卫生
老年学是一门学科.

背景情况:

年龄较大的跨性别女性性工作者由于年龄歧视和社会排斥而经历了独特的脆弱性.
关于这一群体的具体挑战和特征的研究有限.
现有的支持结构往往无法充分满足他们的需求.

研究的目的:

进行对同行评审和关于老年跨性别女性性工作者的灰色文献进行范围审查.
确定这个边缘化群体的经验和特征.
解决现有知识体系的空白.

主要方法:

使用PRISMA-ScR指南进行了全面的范围审查.
在多个数据库 (EBSCO,PubMed,SciELO,Scopus,Web of Science) 和灰色文献来源中进行了搜索.
对26个选定的文件进行了反思性的专题分析.

主要成果:

变性女性性工作者经常被认为过早"老",从而降低了他们在性市场上的价值.
老龄化加剧了脆弱性,特别是收入损失,导致风险增加.
应对策略包括试图保持青春或诉诸"过渡"或"去变化".
年轻的跨性别者可能会将老年跨性别女性视为经验丰富的幸存者和母亲人物 ("跨性别母亲").

结论:

年长的跨性别女性性工作者由于老龄化挑战和社会因素,面临着社会权利和生存的重大障碍.
迫切需要针对这一群体量身定制的保护性政策.
需要进一步的研究,以告知干预和支持系统.

关键词:

衰老的衰老衰老的衰老健康的健康健康的健康.跨学科的跨学科性年龄较大的成年人.性工作是性工作.跨性别女性是跨性别女性.

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