洞磨机的创新性使用,用于破碎的脚螺杆提取
Sivaraman Kumarasamy1, Deepak Kumar Gupta1
1Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Neurosciences Centre, New Delhi, India.
Surgical neurology international
|February 2, 2026
概括
一种新的空洞磨床技术简化了骨折的脚螺丝的检索,这是脊柱手术中常见的并发症. 这种具有成本效益的方法可以保持骨完整性,外科医生可以轻松使用.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 脊柱仪器仪器仪器仪器仪器仪器
- 手术技巧 手术技巧
背景情况:
- 骨折的脚螺丝是脊柱手术的一个重要并发症,发生在0.8-24.6%的患者中.
- 螺丝断裂占与跨脚式螺丝仪器相关的所有并发症的25%.
- 现有的破碎脚螺丝去除方法在技术上要求很高.
研究的目的:
- 引入一种创新的技术,使用空洞磨床套件来检索破碎的脚螺丝.
- 将这种新技术的安全性和有效性与已知的提取方法进行比较.
主要方法:
- 该技术涉及去除郁金香的头部和骨,以暴露破碎的螺丝.
- 一个空洞的磨料套与螺丝片段顺时针方向进行.
- 破碎的螺丝碎片被提取到袖子内的反时针方向.
主要成果:
- 这种技术通过尽量减少骨的去除来保持脚的结构完整性.
- 它避免了需要额外的融合水平,因为它保留了更大的螺丝的空间.
- 洞磨机是一种标准的,随时可用的骨科仪器.
结论:
- 洞磨机套件提供了一个易于获得,成本效益高,技术上简单的解决方案,用于破碎的脚螺丝回收.
- 这种方法对于各种直径的螺丝是有效的.
- 它成功地解决了脊柱手术中常见且具有挑战性的并发症.
相关概念视频
Screw: Problem Solving
701
In mechanical engineering, the interaction between a threaded screw shaft and a plate gear involves analyzing the resisting torque on the plate gear that can be overpowered when a specific torsional moment is applied to the shaft. To better comprehend this concept, consider a generic situation with a threaded screw shaft with a given mean radius and lead and a plate gear with a specified mean radius. The coefficient of static friction between the screw and gear is also provided.
To evaluate the...
To evaluate the...
701
Self-Locking Screw
2.5K
A square-threaded screw jack is a mechanical device widely used for lifting heavy loads or applying considerable force. One of the key features that can make a screw jack more effective and reliable is its self-locking capability.
A square-threaded screw jack carrying a load is considered self-locking if the screw retains its position even after the moment applied to it is removed.
A square-threaded screw jack carrying a load is considered self-locking if the screw retains its position even after the moment applied to it is removed.
2.5K
Thin-Walled Hollow Shafts
576
In analyzing a thin-walled hollow shaft subjected to torsional loading, a segment with width dx is isolated for examination. Despite its equilibrium state, this segment faces torsional shearing forces at its ends. These forces are quantitatively described by the product of the longitudinal shearing stress on the segment's minor surface and the area of this surface, leading to the concept of shear flow. This shear flow is consistent throughout the structure, indicating a uniform distribution of...
576
Frictional Forces on Screws
1.6K
Screws are characterized by a helical ridge known as a thread wrapped around a cylindrical shaft. They are commonly used as fasteners to hold objects together or to transmit power and motion in machines. One type of screw that is particularly useful for transmitting power is the square-threaded screw.
A jack with a square-threaded screw is a mechanical device used to lift heavy loads by applying a force at its handle. When the force is applied, the screw turns, raising the load. The screw can...
A jack with a square-threaded screw is a mechanical device used to lift heavy loads by applying a force at its handle. When the force is applied, the screw turns, raising the load. The screw can...
1.6K
Extraction: Effects of pH
1.4K
Consider a neutral form of an amine, B, with a partition coefficient, K, in a liquid mixture containing organic and aqueous phases. The pH of the aqueous phase affects the charge on acidic and basic solutes, and the charged form is usually more soluble in the aqueous phase. Suppose the conjugate acid form of the amine is soluble only in the aqueous phase while the base form is soluble in both phases. Then the distribution coefficient, D, can be given as the ratio of amine concentration in the...
1.4K
Extraction: Advanced Methods
1.2K
Metal ions can be separated from one another by complexation with organic ligands–the chelating agent– to form uncharged chelates. Here, the chelating agent must contain hydrophobic groups and behave as a weak acid, losing a proton to bind with the metal. Since most organic ligands used in this process are insoluble or undergo oxidation in the aqueous phase, the chelating agent is initially added to the organic phase and extracted into the aqueous phase. The metal-ligand complex is...
1.2K


