日本志愿精神病学口译员的心理经验和支持需求:一项定性研究
1Psychiatry, Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, JPN.
Cureus
|February 2, 2026
概括
在日本,志愿精神病学翻译员因缺乏支持而面临严重的情绪疲劳. 加强培训和支持网络对于他们的福祉和移民获得心理健康护理至关重要.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 医学翻译 医学翻译
- 跨文化沟通 跨文化沟通
背景情况:
- 日本的志愿精神病学口译员面临着独特的心理挑战.
- 他们在弥合移民的语言障碍方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 目前的系统未经认证,经常缺乏足够的支持.
研究的目的:
- 探索日本志愿精神病学口译员的心理经历.
- 在日本精神卫生系统中确定他们的支持需求.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行的定性研究.
- 采访了15名医学口译员.
- 使用常数比较方法分析的数据.
主要成果:
- 四个主题出现了:抑制因素 (情绪疲,缺乏支持),促进因素 (机构保证,患者批准),个人素质 (弹性,利他主义) 和追求专业化.
- 翻译人员经历的情感损失比一般医疗翻译更大.
- 基于志愿者的,支持不足的系统加剧了这些挑战.
结论:
- 建议进行结构化的心理培训和支持网络.
- 这些干预措施可以提高口译员的幸福感.
- 改进的口译员支持可以提高移民获得心理健康服务的机会,并有助于公共卫生结果.
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