对接受子宫内膜癌手术的患者的出院准备服务实践的研究进展
Xia Chen1, Peijuan Tang1, Chunjing Ma2
1Department of Gynaecology, Inner Mongolia People's Hospital, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia, China.
Frontiers in oncology
|February 2, 2026
概括
为子宫内膜癌 (EC) 手术患者优化出院准备对于康复至关重要. 本综述综合了关于欧盟解雇计划的证据,强调了定制工具,跨学科合作和数字健康,以获得更好的患者结果.
科学领域:
- 妇科瘤学 妇科瘤学
- 手术患者护理手术患者护理
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 全球子宫内膜癌 (EC) 的发病率正在上升.
- 手术后增强恢复 (ERAS) 协议和最少的侵入性技术正在缩短住院时间.
- 有效的出院规划对于安全过渡和防止再接收至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 综合和评估有关EC手术患者出院准备服务的证据.
- 为了为临床实践和未来的研究提供一个参考,在欧盟排放规划.
- 确定系统性排放准备的核心组件和流程.
主要方法:
- 从PubMed,科学网,CNKI和万芳数据库中对文献进行叙事审查.
- 专注于评估工具,服务内容,实施和结果评估.
- 优先考虑最近的证据和国际准则.
主要成果:
- 一般的排放工具需要根据EC特定需求进行调整 (例如淋巴,性健康).
- 有效的实施需要跨学科的合作,个性化的护士领导的教育 (反教) 和数字健康整合.
- 结果评估应包括临床指标和患者报告的结果;挑战包括缺乏标准化的途径和分散的资源.
结论:
- 出院准备有显著影响EC手术患者的康复质量.
- 一个实用的框架强调多学科合作,以患者为中心的教育和技术整合.
- 未来的研究应该专注于标准化,文化适应的途径和比较有效性研究.
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