中国大学生体育课程满意度表:发展和心理特征
1School of Physical Education, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, China.
Frontiers in public health
|February 2, 2026
概括
这项研究开发了中国大学生体育课程满意度表 (PECSS-CCS),以解决缺乏有效评估工具的问题. 经过验证的26项量表显示了对评估学生在体育课程中的满意度的良好可靠性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 缺乏有效的评估工具来评估大学生对体育 (PE) 课程的满意度.
- 这种差距阻碍了学习经验,健康结果和一致的健康习惯的改善.
- 开发可靠的尺度对于评估和提高PE课程满意度至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证中国大学生体育课程满意度表 (PECSS-CCS).
- 为评估学生对中国大学水平教育课程的满意度提供一个心理测量上健全的工具.
主要方法:
- 文献审查和专家采访以确定初始规模项目.
- 探索性因素分析 (EFA) 和确认性因素分析 (CFA) 基于996名中国大学生的数据.
- 评估可靠性 (内部一致性,时间稳定性) 和有效性 (内容,构造,收,与标准相关).
主要成果:
- EFA确定了六个因素:教学特点,教师特点,课程经验,学习氛围,设施和考试.
- CFA证实了良好的模型匹配指数 (例如,RMSEA=0.039,CFI=0.968).
- PECSS-CCS显示出高可靠性 (克朗巴赫α:0.8270.924) 和令人满意的有效性,与运动中的基本心理需求 (0.3200.554) 有积极的相关性.
结论:
- 26项PECSS-CCS是中国大学生对PE课程满意度的可靠和有效评估工具.
- 该尺度可用于改善PE课程设计和交付.
- 研究结果支持PECSS-CCS在教育和健康研究环境中的实用性.
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