关于黑人女性中复发性尿路感染管理的观点
Khaila Ramey-Collier1, Rebekah Russell1, Surbhi Agrawal2
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania.
Urogynecology (Philadelphia, Pa.)
|February 2, 2026
概括
尽管面临社会经济挑战,反复出现尿路感染 (UTI) 的黑人妇女仍在利用数字健康工具. 需要文化敏感的干预措施来改善对这一群体的尿路感染的管理和预防.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 数字健康数字健康
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 经常性泌尿道感染 (UTI) 不成比例地影响女性.
- 了解黑人女性对尿路感染管理的看法对于开发有效的数字健康干预至关重要.
- 社会经济因素可以显著影响医疗保健的获取和慢性疾病的管理.
研究的目的:
- 探索黑人妇女在治疗复发性尿路感染方面的经验和观点.
- 识别障碍和促进者来照顾黑人妇女有复发性尿路感染.
- 为了为UTI管理提供文化响应的数字健康干预措施的发展提供信息.
主要方法:
- 涉及12名患有复发性尿路感染的黑人女性的定性研究.
- 在数字医疗公平和RE-AIM (覆盖范围,有效性,采用,实施和维护) 框架的指导下进行半结构化采访.
- 采访成绩单的理论分析,采访者之间的可靠性很好.
主要成果:
- 尽管参与者处于高度社会经济劣势 (中位数为ADI第70个百分点),但他们仍积极使用数字健康门户来获得护理和信息.
- 主要主题包括将尿路感染视为性传播感染,导致羞耻;专注于治疗而不是预防;以及对早期尿路感染教育的渴望.
- 常见的自我管理策略包括增加液体摄入量,非处方药和处方治疗.
结论:
- 黑人妇女擅长使用数字医疗技术进行尿路感染相关的护理,即使处于显著的社会经济劣势.
- 对于整合数字技术的文化响应性护理模型有着至关重要的需求.
- 将尿路感染重新定义为慢性疾病,重点是预防,而不是偶发性治疗,这是必不可少的.
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