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宗教参与如何塑造斋月期间的表现观:突尼斯禁食足球运动员的见解
Aymen Yacoubi1,2, Chedlia Fitouri3,4,5, Samah Kamal3,6
1Research Unit: Sport Sciences, Health and Movement, High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Kef, University of Jendouba, Boulifa university complex, Boulifa, 7100, Kef, Tunisia.
British medical bulletin
|February 2, 2026
概括
在斋月期间参与宗教仪式间歇性禁食 (RIF) 增强了突尼斯足球运动员的表现.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 体育心理学体育心理学
- 体育社会学运动的社会学.
背景情况:
- 探讨了斋月间歇性禁食 (RIF) 期间宗教仪式参与对运动员的表现感知和应对策略的影响.
- 比较了专业的突尼斯足球运动员,他们只禁食 (G-FNRP) 与那些将禁食与额外的宗教仪式 (G-FRP) 结合在一起的人.
研究的目的:
- 调查宗教仪式如何影响运动员在RIF期间管理表现需求的自我感知能力.
- 了解参与RIF的运动员所采用的适应策略,区分仪式式和非仪式式的禁食.
主要方法:
- 与突尼斯第二联赛的24名职业足球运动员进行了半结构化采访.
- 参与者分为G-FRP (n=10,禁食+仪式) 和G-FNRP (n=14,仅禁食).
- 使用反射主题方法分析数据,使用手动编码和Excel矩阵.
主要成果:
- G-FRP组将宗教仪式与增强的精神意识,弹性和纪律联系在一起,改善应对压力.
- G-FNRP组报告了疲劳,社会文化压力和动机下降,但没有将仪式与表现联系起来.
- 宗教仪式是G-FRP集团的身份和动机资源.
结论:
- 与RIF相关的宗教仪式可以成为重要的身份和动机资源,影响运动员应对性能需求.
- 通过了解这些对运动员福祉和表现的仪式影响,可以制定个性化,包容性的策略.
- 建议在不同的体育运动,环境,人群和禁食实践中进行进一步的研究.
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