强化护理护士改善其工作系统的偏好:一个连续的探索性混合方法研究.
Atefeh Mohammadinejad1, Peyman Piranveysey2, Rosanna Cousins3
1Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Nursing in critical care
|February 2, 2026
概括
重症监护病房 (ICU) 护士将工作量,人员和资源确定为改善工作系统的首要任务. 这些发现有助于指导干预措施,以提高护士福祉和患者护理.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健系统工程 系统工程
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 重症监护室 (ICU) 需要先进的技术和专业护理,给护士带来压力.
- 在重症监护机构的护士面临着重大挑战,这些挑战会影响他们的福祉和表现.
研究的目的:
- 优先考虑ICU护士对工作系统改进的偏好,使用患者安全系统工程倡议 (SEIPS) 模型.
- 确定干预的关键领域,以改善ICU的工作环境.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种连续的探索性混合方法设计,从定性访谈开始.
- 定向内容分析确定了17个主题,然后使用分析层次过程 (AHP) 优先考虑.
主要成果:
- 工作量,人员和微层支持/资源是改善ICU工作系统的最高优先主题.
- 与协作,设备,管理和空间设计相关的干预措施也被认为是重要的.
结论:
- 密切护理护士面临着许多工作环境挑战,需要有针对性的干预.
- 护士偏好的定量优先级提供了一个数据驱动的方法来设计有效的解决方案.
- 解决这些优先事项对于确保护士福祉和ICU中最佳患者护理至关重要.
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